17,579 research outputs found

    Staggered Fermion, its Symmetry and Ichimatsu-Patterned Lattice

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    We investigate exact symmetries of a staggered fermion in D dimensions. The Dirac operator is reformulated by SO(2D) Clifford algebra. The chiral symmetry, rotational invariance and parity symmetries are clarified in any dimension. Local scalar and pseudo-scalar modes are definitely determined, in which we find non-standard modes. The relation to Ichimatsu-patterned lattice approach is discussed.Comment: 3 pages, 1 figure, "Talk at Lattice2004(theory), Fermilab, June 21-26, 2004

    Stochastic Transition between Turbulent Branch and Thermodynamic Branch of an Inhomogeneous Plasma

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    Transition phenomena between thermodynamic branch and turbulent branch in submarginal turbulent plasma are analyzed with statistical theory. Time-development of turbulent fluctuation is obtained by numerical simulations of Langevin equation which contains submarginal characteristics. Probability density functions and transition rates between two states are analyzed. Transition from turbulent branch to thermodynamic branch occurs in almost entire region between subcritical bifurcation point and linear stability boundary.Comment: 10 pages, 8 figures, to be published in J. Phys. Soc. Jp

    Vacuum Structure of the Ichimatsu-Decomposed Lattice Models

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    We proposed an `Ichimatsu'-decomposed lattice gauge theory with fermionic symmetries. The vacuum structures of the gauge sector with two coupling constants (βp,βc\beta_p,\beta_c) are investigated for 3-dimensional Z2_2 and 4-dimensional SU(2) cases using mean-field approximation and numerical simulation. We found two phases on the (βp,βc\beta_p,\beta_c) phase diagram for 3-dim. Z2_2 case, while the diagram is a single phase for the latter.Comment: 3 pages, 6 figures, Lattice2002(higgssusy

    Novel Approach to Super Yang-Mills Theory on Lattice - Exact fermionic symmetry and "Ichimatsu" pattern -

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    We present a lattice theory with an exact fermionic symmetry, which mixes the link and the fermionic variables. The staggered fermionic variables may be reconstructed into a Majorana fermion in the continuum limit. The gauge action has a novel structure. Though it is the ordinary plaquette action, two different couplings are assigned in the ``Ichimatsu pattern'' or the checkered pattern. In the naive continuum limit, the fermionic symmetry survives as a continuum (or an O(a0)O(a^0)) symmetry. The transformation of the fermion is proportional to the field strength multiplied by the difference of the two gauge couplings in this limit. This work is an extension of our recently proposed cell model toward the realization of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on lattice.Comment: 26 pages, 4 figure
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