Strategi Pengelolaan Limbah Padat Infeksius di Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Family Jakarta Utara

The hospital is a health service that produces various infectious wastes that can endanger the officers who handle the waste and visitors and the community around the hospital. The purpose of the study was to determine the performance of infectious solid waste management at the Family Mother and Child Hospital, to determine the internal and external factors in the management of infectious solid waste at the Family Mother and Child Hospital, and to obtain the formulation of infectious solid waste management strategies at the Mother's Hospital. and Child Family. This research was conducted at the Mother and Child Family Hospital, North Jakarta, related to infectious solid waste management strategies. Data collection methods used are interviews, focus group discussions (FGD) and questionnaires. To get the main priority strategy using the IFE- EFE- IF- SWOT matrix. Research Results Based on the analysis of the QSPM matrix, there were 6 strategies that could be prioritized based on the highest ranking, namely (1) Implementing infectious solid waste management systems and procedures in a professional manner, (2) Improving the quality and competence of officers to prevent environmental pollution, (3) Conducting periodic socialization/training to employees related to infectious solid waste management, (4) Preparing medical waste management plans in accordance with the standards of the Minister of Health, (5) Providing sanctions to employees who do not follow the rules in handling infectious solid waste, (6) Optimizing the budget in infectious solid waste management.   Keywords: Infectious Solid Waste Management Strategy

TAKAKURA TRAINING FOR COMMUNITY EMPOWERING IN MANAGING DOMESTIC WASTE AT KAMPUNG TENGAH, KRAMAT JATI, JAKARTA TIMUR

One of the bigest problems cities in Indonesia such as Jakarta is still cannot be solve properly the problem of urban waste. The amount of municipal solid waste of DKI Jakarta based on data from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry in the 2017-2018 period is 6234.44 tons / day with 1.85 tons / day sourced from the city of East Jakarta. East Jakarta with its main market namely Kramat Jati market has a fairly complicated municipal waste problem, this has an impact on the amount of waste around the wholesale market, one of which is the village of Kampung Tengah. Kampung Tengah has a quite serious waste problem because the waste is not only produced from household waste, but from onion peeler craftsmen who later the onions are sold to the Kramat Jati market. To overcome these problems, one of the solution is by empowering the community in managing household waste. Therefor, Kampung Tengah communities are given knowledge about waste management through training. The training conducted is about how to use methods that are easy to apply and effective in reducing the amount of waste generation, namely the Takakura method. Participants given the training were focused on RW.10 with 25 participants. The result of the training is that the community has been able to apply the Takakura method to make compost from household waste

Pelatihan Pembuatan Sabun Dari Minyak Jelantah Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kepedulian Masyarakat Terhadap Lingkungan di Kawasan Wisata Pangandaran

Pantai Pangandaran merupakan salah satu destinasi wisata yang terkenal di Jawa Barat. Masyarakat  sekitar lokasi wisata pantai Pangandaran banyak yang membuka usaha rumah makan. Limbah yang dihasilkan dari rumah makan diantaranya minyak jelantah yang merupakan sisa minyak hasil menggoreng. Limbah  minyak jelantah tidak pernah  dimanfaatkan lebih lanjut,  limbahnya  dibuang begitu saja ke lingkungan. Dengan jumlah rumah makan  yang cukup banyak, limbah minyak goreng yang dihasilkan akan banyak.  Untuk  mengatasi masalah volume limbah minyak goreng yang tinggi, perlu dilakukan kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan nilai tambah limbah minyak goreng dengan jalan mengolahnya menjadi sabun. Dari program pelatihan  yang sudah dilaksanakan, peserta sangat mengapresiasi dan kagum dengan hasil pembuatan sabun dari minyak jelantah. Kegiatan  ini juga memberikan dampak positif dengan terbukanya peluang usaha pengolahan minyak jelantah menjadi sabun cair  sehingga  berdampak pada peningkatan pendapatan ekonomi bagi para pedagang kuliner. Selain  itu pengurangan pembuangan limbah minyak jelantah, sehingga menjaga kelestarian lingkungan dan kesehatan

Pengaruh Pelaksanaan Sistem Manajemen Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (SMK3) Terhadap Kinerja Perawat di Ruang Operasi Rumah Sakit King Fahad Madinah Al-Munawwaroh

The work accident rate shows that it still occurs from 2019-2021 at 4-6% in the hospital environment, while the quality of service for health care facilities needs to be maintained and improved through one of them by implementing an occupational health and safety management system (SMK3) and optimizing the performance of nurses. which is the largest health worker in any health care facility. The purpose of the study was to determine the implementation of the health and safety management system, to determine the performance of nurses and to determine the effect of the implementation of the occupational health and safety management system on performance. The method in this study used a descriptive cross-sectional observational design with simple regression analysis and used a sampling technique using a total sampling of 35 nurses. The results of the research on the implementation of the occupational health and safety management system went in the good category by 80% while 20% went in the poor category and the overall nurse performance performed in the good category and there was a significant influence between the implementation of the occupational health and safety management system on the nurse's performance by 24, 5% while the rest is influenced by other factors. Hospitals need to design socialization programs, training workshops on SMK3 for every employee (nurse) at least once every six months to improve the implementation of SMK3 in the future can be in the very good category so that it can affect the performance of nurses more optimally in the very good category

Affordability of Water Service from Perspective of Water Security of Community in Bekasi District

Affordability of society towards the cost of water service contributes to the selection of water source they use. Non-fulfillment of affordability aspect in accordance with the policy Regulation No. 23/2006, causing at least two things: the reduction of social welfare and security threats to the quality of water consumed by public. The affordability is calculated based on the costs used to meet water needs and family incomes. The analysis results in Bekasi show that social income of  <Rp 3,000,000 both use piping and non-piping service, the burden of their monthly expenditure to meet the water needs above the standard set by the government amounted to 4% of family income. Keywords: Affordability, Water, Piping service, Non-piping service, Welfare DOI: 10.7176/JRDM/60-05 Publication date:October 31st 201

IDENTIFIKASI RISIKO MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (K3) PADA BAGIAN PRODUKSI PDAM TIRTA BHAGASASI

Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) merupakan salah satu unit usaha milik daerah, yang bergerak dalam distribusi air bersih bagi masyarakat umum. Sesuai fungsi utama PDAM maka fungsi pengolahan air sungai menjadi air siap pakai dilaksanakan oleh bagian produksi. Bagian produksi tentu memiliki potensi kecelakaan kerja dalam aktivitasnya. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan petugas selama ini tingkat kecelakaan kerja dibagian produksi masih rendah. Ini membuat urgensi penerapan K3 di bagian produksi relatif rendah. Sehigga diperlukan upaya untuk terbentuknya SOP K3 di PDAM Tirta Bhagasasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi risiko kecelakaan kerja pada PDAM Tirtha Bhagasasi bagian Produksi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan instrument kuisioner. Pengumpulan data juga dilakukan dengan observasi ke lokasi unit produksi serta wawancara. Variabel penelitian yang diteliti terhadap pelaksanaan K3 di bagian produksi adalah Biologi, Fisik, Ergonomi, Psikis dan Kimia. Aktivitas Operator yang diteliti terdapat 14 aktivitas. Hasil penelitaian diperoleh bahwa Risiko biologi berpotensi terjadi di 10 aktivitas, Risiko fisik berpotensi terjadi di 8 aktivitas , Risiko kimia berpotensi terjadi di 2 aktivitas, Risiko ergonomi, dimana berpotensi terjadi di 2 aktivitas, Risiko psikis, dimana berpotensi terjadi di 1 aktivitas. Pengendalian risiko dapat dilakukan dengan membuat SOP K3 serta memberikan pengarahan K3 kepada operator

IMPROVING THE SKILLS OF HOUSEWIVES IN ASSESSING COOKING OIL WASTE IN SUKARAPIH VILLAGE

Cooking oil is one of the ingredients that is widely used by the community, especially in households and culinary businesses. Cooking oil used in cooking activities does not always run out in one use. The use of cooking oil that many times can harm human health. Throwing the remaining cooking oil into the environment will cause environmental damage. This happens because cooking oil contains a lot of fat which can interfere with the growth/metabolism of biota/microorganisms in nature. It is necessary to make efforts to utilize the waste cooking oil by reprocessing it both as a useful product and with economic value, such as hand washing soap. Partners in this activity are a group of PKK women who work as housewives with a lower middle socioeconomic level and the education level of which depends on the income of the head of the family. The solution offered in this activity is to provide training on how to make hand washing soap from cooking oil waste and to assist the efforts of PKK women in taking advantage of the business opportunities of making hand washing soap. Efforts to improve the skills of PKK women to utilize cooking oil waste, besides being able to minimize the negative impact of cooking oil waste, also open up business opportunities in producing hand washing soap

Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka Sebagai Upaya Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Lulusan

Kebijakan Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) merupakan program untuk mempersiapkan lulusan perguruan tinggi  agar siap menghadapi tantangan masadepan.  Penyesuaian bentuk  pembelajaran  menjadi urgent untuk dilakukan guna mempersiapkan  lulusan yang  tangguh dan  siap  merespon perkembangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mengetahui  respon  dari stakeholder  terhadap kebijakan merdeka belajar  sebagai upaya peningkatan kualitas lulusan. Responden  survey  terdiri dari mahasiswa aktif, dosen dan tenaga kependidikan.    Hasil  survey menunjukkan   bahwa mahasiswa,dosen dan tendik Sebagian besar telah mengetahui program MBKM tetapi belum secara keseluruhan, media publikasi yang efektif menurut mahasiswa, dosen dan tendik   berbasis pada perguruan tinggi  baik Web maupun media sosial. Kegiatan MBKM yang telah terlaksana sudah dirasakan manfaatnya oleh mahasiswa yaitu berupa peningkatan softskill, kesiapan mahsiswa menghadapi masa pasca kuliah dan peningkatan kompetensi di bidang studinya masing-masing.

POLA SEBARAN GAS KARBON MONOKSIDA (CO) POLUTAN DI KECAMATAN BOGOR TENGAH

Karbon Monoksida (CO) merupakan racun yang cukup lama dalam sejarah manusia. Sumber utama dari  CO  adalah  asap knalpot  kendaraan  terutama  mesin  berbahan  bakar  bensin.  Tujuan  dari penelitian  ini  adalah  untuk  mengukur Kadar  CO  udara  di  Kecamatan Bogor Tengah.  Jenis  penelitian  ini  observasional  dengan  pendekatan cross-sectional.  Lokasi  sampling  dalam penelitian  ini  berada  di  Kecamatan Bogor Tengah,  dalam  penelitian  ini dilakukan pengukuran di 11 Kelurahan. Kadar CO  di dapatkan dari hasil pengukuran dengan menggunakan  alat  CO  Meter.  Konsentrasi Karbon Monoksida (CO) udara Ambien di 11 Kelurahan pada kecamatan Bogor Tengah rata-rata sebesar 8016.36 µg/Nm3, Konsentrasi Karbon Monoksida (CO) udara Ambien tertinggi terdapat pada lokasi Stasiun Bogor dengan konsentrasi sebesar 11451.94 µg/Nm3 dan Konsentrasi Karbon Monoksida (CO) udara Ambien terendah terdapat pada lokasi Simpang Empat Jalan Padjajaran dengan konsentrasi sebesar 2290.39 µg/Nm3. Hasil penelitian mengacu pada Peraturan Pemerintah No. 41 Tahun 1999 tentang Pengendalian Pencemaran Udara. Hal ini menunjukkan kualitas udara berdasarkan kadar CO masih baik sehingga dibutuhkan upaya untuk menjaga kualitas udara di Kecamatan Bogor Tengah. Kata Kunci: Kadar CO,CO Meter , Udara, Kecamatan Bogor Tenga