54 research outputs found

    An analysis of mathematical modelling in Swedish textbooks in upper secondary school

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    A new national curriculum has recently been implemented in the Swedish upper sec-ondary school where one of the goals to be taught is modelling ability. This paper presents a content analysis of 14 ”new” mathematical textbooks with the aim to investigate how the notion of mathematical modelling is presented. An analytic scheme is developed to identify mathematical modelling in the textbooks and to analyse modelling tasks and instructions. Results of the analysis show that there exist a variety of both explicit and implicit descriptions, which imply for teachers to be attentive to complement the textbooks with other material

    What is the role and place of mathematics education in (swedish) vocational education?

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    This paper presents a discussion of some characteristic features regarding the role and place of mathematics education in vocational education. Based on examples from the Swedish vocational educational system, research studies and curricula, it is concluded that central roles of vocational mathematics education include the connection of informal and formal mathematics as well as facilitation of the use of technology such as artefacts, ICT, and pen and paper. To smoothen the transition from school to workplace, the place of vocational mathematics education relates to different learning environments and activities that connect the classroom and workplaces. For creating a starting point for discussions about how vocational mathematics education might be organized analogies are used. They act as tools to visualize and pin point characteristic features that make impact on teaching to prepare individuals for future work and life

    The spirit of mathematical modeling – a philosophical study on the occasion of 50 years of mathematical modeling education

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    We mark the 50th anniversary of mathematical modeling education by reviving the term the spirit of mathematical modeling (SoMM), which idealistically reflects core aspects of mathematical modeling. The basis of our analysis is the notion of bildung, which is an educational philosophy that strives for harmonizing heart, mind, social life and culture. We built SoMM on five descriptions of mathematical modeling: two research studies from the 1970s, two studies about the work of professional modelers, and one about an environmental school project. We captured SoMM as a collection of aspects at the micro, meso and macro level: at the micro level, we found aspects such as agency, anticipating, scrutiny and critique as part of SoMM; at the meso level, we found collaborating, consulting and navigating social norms; and at the macro level, interdisciplinarity, relevance and social justice. Through the lens of bildung-based educational philosophies, we see that instruction and assessment traditions have transposed mathematical modeling into ‘teachable’ practices that drift away from SoMM. We recommend focusing more on fostering mathematical modeling and to assess students through alternative formats (e.g., group projects)

    Fostering student’s mathematical literacy through mathematical modelling tasks

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    This is an Author's Accepted Manuscript version of a chapter published by Brill in International Perspectives on Teaching and Learning for Mathematical Literacy. The Version of Record is available from https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004710962_008In this chapter, we compare mathematical modelling and mathematical literacy, and explore mathematical modelling tasks as a means for fostering students’ mathematical literacy. We draw on our own research on three different classroom-based mathematical modelling tasks in different contexts that yielded rich and varied student activities. We analyse the tasks in light of five components of mathematical literacy: developing human capital, maintaining cultural identity, pursuing social change, creating environmental awareness, and evaluating mathematical applications. These five components can be used to enact or evaluate teaching that fosters studentƛ mathematical abilities to participate effectively and democratically in society in a productive and critical manner. We use these five components to evaluate how the three modelling tasks can foster mathematical literacy. The results show that all components came to the fore in at least one of the three analysed modelling tasks. More generally, our approach to evaluating mathematical modelling tasks serves as an illustration for teacher educators and teachers concerning how they can analyse modelling tasks to foster mathematical literacy.acceptedVersio

    Ämnesintegrering i yrkesautentisk miljö med par-undervisning som didaktisk metod

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    Effektiva undervisningsmodeller som förbreder yrkeselever att hantera matematik i sitt komande yrkesliv efterfrÄgas i forskningslitteraturen. Denna artikel analyserar anvÀndningen av team-undervisning som metod för Àmnesintegrering inom yrkesutbildningar pÄ ett yrkesgymnasium i Sverige. Baserat pÄ en tematisk analys av intervjuer med matematiklÀrare, yrkeslÀrare och elever pÄ fem yrkesprogram, visar resultaten att undervisningsmetoden bidrar till ökad motivation och yrkesrelevans för eleverna, samtidigt som den stÀrker ett produktivt samarbetet mellan matematiklÀrare och yrkeslÀrare som gynnar elevers kunskapsutveckling i matematik och i yrkesÀmnet. Eleverna upplever att undervisningsmetoden förbereder dem för arbetslivet. Olika organisatoriska förutsÀttningar och ledningens stöd Àr avgörande för att implementera team-undervisning framgÄngsrikt. Studien visar Àven att eleverna har en positiv syn till team-undervisningen och önskar mer sÄdan undervisning. Studien bidrar med nya insikter om hur team-undervisning kan anvÀndas för att frÀmja elevers lÀrande och förberedelse inför arbetslivet. Fortsatta forskningsprojekt handlar om att undersöka implementeringen av denna undervisningsmetod pÄ fler skolor för att se om resultaten kan upprepas och för att undersöka eventuella skillnader mellan olika skolmiljöer

    Thematic issue of Nomad 2025 – call for papers

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    The teaching and learning of mathematical modelling in the Nordic and Baltic context

    Mathematical Modellers’ Opinions on Mathematical Modelling in Upper Secondary Education

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    Modes of modelling assessment—a literature review

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    This paper presents a critical review of literature investigating assessment of mathematical modelling. Written tests, projects, hands-on tests, portfolio and contests are modes of modelling assessment identified in this study. The written tests found in the reviewed papers draw on an atomistic view on modelling competencies, whereas projects are described to assess a more holistic modelling competence but obstacles regarding reliability of assessing projects are identified. The outcome of this investigation also indicates that the criteria used in frameworks or modes of assessment seldom are derived from a theoretical analysis, but more often based on ad hoc constructions, experience from assessment situations or empirical studies of students work. Finally, this study suggests that an elaborated view on the meaning of quality of mathematical models is needed in order to assess the quality of students work with mathematical models.</p

    Old algebra textbooks: a resource for modern teaching

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    This paper is the result of a comparative literature study aimed at identifying relevant historical mathematical contexts that may be applicable to present day mathematics education. Five Swedish textbooks in algebra from the period around the year 1800 are scrutinized. A content analysis and a comparison between seven categories shows that there exist several historical features that may be used in teaching. These have the potential to serve both teachers and learners of mathematics.</p
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