23,090 research outputs found
A functorial approach to differential characters
We describe Cheeger-Simons differential characters in terms of a variant of
Turaev's homotopy quantum field theories based on chains in a smooth manifold
X.Comment: Published by Algebraic and Geometric Topology at
http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/agt/AGTVol4/agt-4-6.abs.htm
Anomalies and Invertible Field Theories
We give a modern geometric viewpoint on anomalies in quantum field theory and
illustrate it in a 1-dimensional theory: supersymmetric quantum mechanics. This
is background for the resolution of worldsheet anomalies in orientifold
superstring theory.Comment: 21 pages, based talk at String-Math 2013; small corrections in v
Evaporative Deposition in Receding Drops
We present a framework for calculating the surface density profile of a stain
deposited by a drop with a receding contact line. Unlike a pinned drop, a
receding drop pushes fluid towards its interior, continuously deposits mass
across its substrate as it evaporates, and does not produce the usual "coffee
ring." For a thin, circular drop with a constant evaporation rate, we find the
surface density of the stain goes as , where is the radius from the
drop center and is the initial outer radius. Under these conditions, the
deposited stain has a mountain-like morphology. Our framework can easily be
extended to investigate new stain morphologies left by drying drops.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figure
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