23,090 research outputs found

    A functorial approach to differential characters

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    We describe Cheeger-Simons differential characters in terms of a variant of Turaev's homotopy quantum field theories based on chains in a smooth manifold X.Comment: Published by Algebraic and Geometric Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/agt/AGTVol4/agt-4-6.abs.htm

    The phantom limb

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    Thesis (M.D.)—Boston Universit

    Anomalies and Invertible Field Theories

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    We give a modern geometric viewpoint on anomalies in quantum field theory and illustrate it in a 1-dimensional theory: supersymmetric quantum mechanics. This is background for the resolution of worldsheet anomalies in orientifold superstring theory.Comment: 21 pages, based talk at String-Math 2013; small corrections in v

    Evaporative Deposition in Receding Drops

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    We present a framework for calculating the surface density profile of a stain deposited by a drop with a receding contact line. Unlike a pinned drop, a receding drop pushes fluid towards its interior, continuously deposits mass across its substrate as it evaporates, and does not produce the usual "coffee ring." For a thin, circular drop with a constant evaporation rate, we find the surface density of the stain goes as η(r)((r/a0)1/2r/a0)\eta(r) \propto \left(\left(r/a_0\right)^{-1/2}-r/a_0\right), where rr is the radius from the drop center and a0a_0 is the initial outer radius. Under these conditions, the deposited stain has a mountain-like morphology. Our framework can easily be extended to investigate new stain morphologies left by drying drops.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figure
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