3 research outputs found

    DS_10.1177_0272989X18776636 – Supplemental material for Sponsorship Bias in Base-Case Values and Uncertainty Bounds of Health Economic Evaluations?

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    <p>Supplemental material, DS_10.1177_0272989X18776636 for Sponsorship Bias in Base-Case Values and Uncertainty Bounds of Health Economic Evaluations? by Joke Bilcke, Frederik Verelst and Philippe Beutels in Medical Decision Making</p

    References Database from Behavioural change models for infectious disease transmission: a systematic review (2010–2015)

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    We review behavioural change models (BCM) for infectious disease transmission in humans. Following the Cochrane collaboration guidelines and the PRISMA statement, our systematic search and selection yielded 178 papers covering the period 2010–2015. We observe an increasing trend in published BCMs, frequently coupled to (re)emergence events, and propose a categorization by distinguishing how information translates into preventive actions. Behaviour is usually captured by introducing information as a dynamic parameter (76/178) or by introducing an economic objective function, either with (26/178) or without (37/178) imitation. Approaches using information thresholds (29/178) and exogenous behaviour formation (16/178) are also popular. We further classify according to disease, prevention measure, transmission model (with 81/178 population, 6/178 metapopulation and 91/178 individual-level models) and the way prevention impacts transmission. We highlight the minority (15%) of studies that use any real-life data for parametrization or validation and note that BCMs increasingly use social media data and generally incorporate multiple sources of information (16/178), multiple types of information (17/178) or both (9/178). We conclude that individual-level models are increasingly used and useful to model behaviour changes. Despite recent advancements, we remain concerned that most models are purely theoretical and lack representative data and a validation process

    Additional file 2 of Lessons from a decade of individual-based models for infectious disease transmission: a systematic review (2006-2015)

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    Reference list. List of the included studies using an individual-based model to study infectious disease transmission. References are sorted by topic and disease and listed together with their terminology, modeling purpose, (non)inclusion of an economic analysis, intervention strategy and methodology classification. (CSV 183 kb
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