4,594 research outputs found
A Method to include Detector Effects in Estimators sensitive to the Trilinear Gauge Couplings
This paper describes the use of weighted Monte Carlo events to accurately
approximate integrals of functions of the experimentally measured kinematical
vectors and their dependence on physical parameters. This technique is
demonstrated in estimating the evolution of cross sections, efficiencies,
measured kinematical distributions and mean values as functions of the
Trilinear Gauge Couplings.Comment: 20 pages, 10 figures, Late
Accurate Estimation of the Trilinear Gauge Couplings Using Optimal Observables Including Detector Effects
This paper describes the definition of maximum likelihood equivalent
estimators of the Trilinear Gauge Couplings which include detector effects. The
asymptotic properties of these estimators as well as their unbiasedness and
efficiency when dealing with finite statistical samples are demonstrated by
Monte Carlo experimentation, using simulated events corresponding to the
production of q qbar lepton neutrino in e+ e- collisions at 172 GeV. Emphasis
is given to the determination of the expected efficiencies in extracting the
aWphi, aW and aBphi couplings from LEPII data, which in this particular case
found to be close to the maximum possible.Comment: 32 pages, 12 figures, Late
The ATLAS Student Event Challenge
The ASEC (ATLAS Student Event Challenge) is an educational project which allows the students to learn about the elementary particles by studying "events", the products of beam collisions at the LHC. The events are collected by the ATLAS detector and displayed graphically using the ATLANTIS package. The students are given the means to select and analyse the events on-line, and subsequently present the results and draw conclusions
Extended Modified Observable Technique for a Multi-Parametric Trilinear Gauge Coupling Estimation at LEP II
This paper describes the extension of the Modified Observables technique in
estimating simultaneously more than one Trilinear Gauge Couplings. The optimal
properties, unbiasedness and consistent error estimation of this method are
demonstrated by Monte Carlo experimentation using four-fermion
final state topologies. Emphasis is given in the determination of the expected
sensitivities in estimating the and
pair of couplings with data from the 183
GeV LEPII run.Comment: (17 pages, 8 figures
Muon Energy Loss Upsteam of the Muon Spectrometer
A method for the estimation of the muon energy loss downstream of the Muons Spectrometer is presented. The method provides an improved and updated parametrization of the muon energy loss in ATLAS, along with an estimation based on the actual energy deposition in the calorimeters. The latter aims to account, on an event-by-event basis, for the statistical fluctuations of the energy loss. The final implementation of the presented method combines both the energy loss parametrization and the calorimeter information. This hybrid method provides on average a 5% improvement on the muon stand-alone momentum resolution, reaching 10% for , and reduces the non-gaussian tails. The method is implemented inside the ATHENA framework, in the MuidCaloEnergyTools package
Multidimensional Binning Techniques for a Two Parameter Trilinear Gauge Coupling Estimation at LEP II
This paper describes two generalization schemes of the Optimal Variables
technique in estimating simultaneously two Trilinear Gauge Couplings. The first
is an iterative procedure to perform a 2-dimensional fit using the linear terms
of the expansion of the probability density function with respect to the
corresponding couplings, whilst the second is a clustering method of
probability distribution representation in five dimensions. The pair production
of W's at 183 GeV center of mass energy, where one W decays leptonically and
the other hadronically, was used to demonstrate the optimal properties of the
proposed estimation techniques.Comment: (25 pages, 11 figures
Higgs @ LHC
In this talk an overview of Higgs searches at LHC is presented. Emphasis is put on the different channels that exploit the discovery potential of the two large multipurpose experiments of the LHC, ATLAS and CMS. The combination of these channels cover the whole of the allowed mass region of the SM higgs. A couple of specific MSSM Higgs channels are also presented, together with a summary of the expectations for the estimation of the Higgs parameters
The Estimation of the Effective Centre of Mass Energy in q-qbar-gamma Events from DELPHI
The photon radiation in the initial state lowers the energy available for the
ee collisions; this effect is particularly important at LEP2 energies
(above the mass of the Z boson). Being aligned to the beam direction, such
initial state radiation is mostly undetected. This article describes the
procedure used by the DELPHI experiment at LEP to estimate the effective
centre-of-mass energy in hadronic events collected at energies above the Z
peak. Typical resolutions ranging from 2 to 3 GeV on the effective
center-of-mass energy are achieved, depending on the event topology.Comment: 12 pages, 6 figure
A PMT-Block test bench
The front-end electronics of the ATLAS hadronic calorimeter (Tile Cal) is
housed in a unit, called {\it PMT-Block}. The PMT-Block is a compact instrument
comprising a light mixer, a PMT together with its divider and a {\it 3-in-1}
card, which provides shaping, amplification and integration for the signals.
This instrument needs to be qualified before being assembled on the detector. A
PMT-Block test bench has been developed for this purpose. This test bench is a
system which allows fast, albeit accurate enough, measurements of the main
properties of a complete PMT-Block. The system, both hardware and software, and
the protocol used for the PMT-Blocks characterisation are described in detail
in this report. The results obtained in the test of about 10000 PMT-Blocks
needed for the instrumentation of the ATLAS (LHC-CERN) hadronic Tile
Calorimeter are also reported.Comment: 23 pages, 10 figure
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