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Aberrant reward processing and poor self-regulation have a crucial role in the development of several adverse outcomes in youth, including mental health disorders and risky behaviours. This scoping review aims to map and summarise the evidence for links between aspects and measures of reward processing and self-regulation among children and adolescents in the general population. Specifically, it examined the direct associations between self-regulation (emotional or cognitive regulation) and reward processing. Studies were included if participants were </div

Longitudinal studies (n = 2)–Direction and significance of the relationship between reward processing and self-regulation.

Longitudinal studies (n = 2)–Direction and significance of the relationship between reward processing and self-regulation.</p

Characteristics of included studies assessing the associations between reward processing and self-regulation.

Characteristics of included studies assessing the associations between reward processing and self-regulation.</p

Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) checklist.

Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) checklist.</p

PRISMA flow diagram of the included studies assessing the association between reward processing and self-regulation.

* If a study was not available, its authors were contacted and the full-text was screened alongside the other included studies.</p

Associations by study design between specific reward-processing domains and specific self-regulation aspects.

Associations by study design between specific reward-processing domains and specific self-regulation aspects.</p

Cross-sectional studies* (n = 16)–Direction and significance of the relationship between reward processing and self-regulation.

Cross-sectional studies* (n = 16)–Direction and significance of the relationship between reward processing and self-regulation.</p

Description of measures of self-regulation.

Aberrant reward processing and poor self-regulation have a crucial role in the development of several adverse outcomes in youth, including mental health disorders and risky behaviours. This scoping review aims to map and summarise the evidence for links between aspects and measures of reward processing and self-regulation among children and adolescents in the general population. Specifically, it examined the direct associations between self-regulation (emotional or cognitive regulation) and reward processing. Studies were included if participants were </div

Child Behavior Checklist-Mania Scale items and corresponding core and extended DSM-IV criteria for Mania.

<p>Child Behavior Checklist-Mania Scale items and corresponding core and extended DSM-IV criteria for Mania.</p

Child Behavior Checklist-Mania Scale Scores in TRAILS Participants.

<p>Child Behavior Checklist-Mania Scale Scores in TRAILS Participants.</p