155 research outputs found

    Quantitative Phase Diagrams of Branching and Annihilating Random Walks

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    We demonstrate the full power of nonperturbative renormalisation group methods for nonequilibrium situations by calculating the quantitative phase diagrams of simple branching and annihilating random walks and checking these results against careful numerical simulations. Specifically, we show, for the 2A->0, A -> 2A case, that an absorbing phase transition exists in dimensions d=1 to 6, and argue that mean field theory is restored not in d=3, as suggested by previous analyses, but only in the limit d -> ∞\infty.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures, published version (some typos corrected

    Functional renormalization group approach to non-collinear magnets

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    A functional renormalization group approach to dd-dimensional, NN-component, non-collinear magnets is performed using various truncations of the effective action relevant to study their long distance behavior. With help of these truncations we study the existence of a stable fixed point for dimensions between d=2.8d= 2.8 and d=4d=4 for various values of NN focusing on the critical value Nc(d)N_c(d) that, for a given dimension dd, separates a first order region for NNc(d)NN_c(d). Our approach concludes to the absence of stable fixed point in the physical - N=2,3N=2,3 and d=3d=3 - cases, in agreement with ϵ=4−d\epsilon=4-d-expansion and in contradiction with previous perturbative approaches performed at fixed dimension and with recent approaches based on conformal bootstrap program.Comment: 16 pages, 8 figure

    Nonperturbative renormalization group approach to the Ising model: a derivative expansion at order ∂4\partial^4

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    On the example of the three-dimensional Ising model, we show that nonperturbative renormalization group equations allow one to obtain very accurate critical exponents. Implementing the order ∂4\partial^4 of the derivative expansion leads to ν=0.632\nu=0.632 and to an anomalous dimension η=0.033\eta=0.033 which is significantly improved compared with lower orders calculations.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure

    An exact renormalization group approach to frustrated magnets

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    Frustrated magnets are a notorious example where usual perturbative methods fail. Having recourse to an exact renormalization group approach, one gets a coherent picture of the physics of Heisenberg frustrated magnets everywhere between d=2 and d=4: all known perturbative results are recovered in a single framework, their apparent conflict is explained while the description of the phase transition in d=3 is found to be in good agreement with the experimental context.Comment: 4 pages, Latex, invited talk at the Second Conference on the Exact Renormalization Group, Rome, September 2000, for technical details see http://www.lpthe.jussieu.fr/~tissie

    Critical properties of a continuous family of XY noncollinear magnets

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    Monte Carlo methods are used to study a family of three dimensional XY frustrated models interpolating continuously between the stacked triangular antiferromagnets and a variant of this model for which a local rigidity constraint is imposed. Our study leads us to conclude that generically weak first order behavior occurs in this family of models in agreement with a recent nonperturbative renormalization group description of frustrated magnets.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures, minor changes, published versio
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