1,391 research outputs found
Quantum Hall Effect on the Flag Manifold F_2
The Landau problem on the flag manifold
is analyzed from an algebraic point of view. The involved magnetic background
is induced by two U(1) abelian connections. In quantizing the theory, we show
that the wavefunctions, of a non-relativistic particle living on ,
are the SU(3) Wigner -functions satisfying two constraints. Using the
algebraic and geometrical structures, we derive the Landau
Hamiltonian as well as its energy levels. The Lowest Landau level (LLL)
wavefunctions coincide with the coherent states for the mixed SU(3)
representations. We discuss the quantum Hall effect for a filling factor . where the obtained particle density is constant and finite for a strong
magnetic field. In this limit, we also show that the system behaves like an
incompressible fluid. We study the semi-classical properties of the system
confined in LLL. These will be used to discuss the edge excitations and
construct the corresponding Wess-Zumino-Witten action.Comment: 23 pages, two sections and references added, misprints corrected,
version to appear in IJMP
A Generalized Jaynes-Cummings Model: Nonlinear dynamical superalgebra and Supercoherent states
The generalization of the Jaynes-Cummings (GJC) Model is proposed. In this
model, the electromagnetic radiation is described by a Hamiltonian generalizing
the harmonic oscillator to take into account some nonlinear effects which can
occurs in the experimental situations. The dynamical superalgebra and
supercoherent states of the related model are explicitly constructed. A
relevant quantities (total number of particles, energy and atomic inversion)
are computed.Comment: 12 page
Quantum Hall Droplets on Disc and Effective Wess-Zumino-Witten Action for Edge States
We algebraically analysis the quantum Hall effect of a system of particles
living on the disc in the presence of an uniform magnetic field
. For this, we identify the non-compact disc with the coset space
. This allows us to use the geometric quantization in order to
get the wavefunctions as the Wigner -functions satisfying a suitable
constraint. We show that the corresponding Hamiltonian coincides with the Maass
Laplacian. Restricting to the lowest Landau level, we introduce the
noncommutative geometry through the star product. Also we discuss the state
density behavior as well as the excitation potential of the quantum Hall
droplet. We show that the edge excitations are described by an effective
Wess-Zumino-Witten action for a strong magnetic field and discuss their nature.
We finally show that
LLL wavefunctions are intelligent states.Comment: 18 pages, clarifications and misprints corrected, version published
in IJGMM
Room equalization based on iterative simple complex smoothing of acoustic impulse responses
This paper presents a room equalization method based on iterative simple complex smoothing of measured acoustic impulse responses. This is useful in cases of long duration impulse responses. Corresponding time reduced impulse responses are derived which conform to perceptual principles. The smoothed impulse responses are then used to design equalization filters. Results from an audio-conferencing reverberant room using objective and subjective tests show that we can improve the measured and perceived quality of audio reproduction
Bipartite and Tripartite Entanglement of Truncated Harmonic Oscillator Coherent States via Beam Splitters
We introduce a special class of truncated Weyl-Heisenberg algebra and discuss
the corresponding Hilbertian and analytical representations. Subsequently, we
study the effect of a quantum network of beam splitting on coherent states of
this nonlinear class of harmonic oscillators. We particularly focus on quantum
networks involving one and two beam splitters and examine the degree of
bipartite as well as tripartite entanglement using the linear entropy
Phase operators, temporally stable phase states, mutually unbiased bases and exactly solvable quantum systems
We introduce a one-parameter generalized oscillator algebra A(k) (that covers
the case of the harmonic oscillator algebra) and discuss its finite- and
infinite-dimensional representations according to the sign of the parameter k.
We define an (Hamiltonian) operator associated with A(k) and examine the
degeneracies of its spectrum. For the finite (when k < 0) and the infinite
(when k > 0 or = 0) representations of A(k), we construct the associated phase
operators and build temporally stable phase states as eigenstates of the phase
operators. To overcome the difficulties related to the phase operator in the
infinite-dimensional case and to avoid the degeneracy problem for the
finite-dimensional case, we introduce a truncation procedure which generalizes
the one used by Pegg and Barnett for the harmonic oscillator. This yields a
truncated generalized oscillator algebra A(k,s), where s denotes the truncation
order. We construct two types of temporally stable states for A(k,s) (as
eigenstates of a phase operator and as eigenstates of a polynomial in the
generators of A(k,s)). Two applications are considered in this article. The
first concerns physical realizations of A(k) and A(k,s) in the context of
one-dimensional quantum systems with finite (Morse system) or infinite
(Poeschl-Teller system) discrete spectra. The second deals with mutually
unbiased bases used in quantum information.Comment: Accepted for publication in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and
Theoretical as a pape
Creating mirror-mirror quantum correlations in optomechanics
We study the transfer of quantum correlations between two movable mirrors of
two Fabry-P\'erot cavities separated via broadband squeezed light and coupled
via photon hopping process. We investigate the transfer of quantum correlations
from EPR entangled squeezed light to the movable mirrors. We show that Gaussian
quantum steering remains lower than entanglement. We employ Gaussian quantum
steering to characterize the steerability between the two mechanical modes. The
logarithmic negativity is used as the witness of quantum entanglement and
Gaussian quantum discord gives the measure of all non classical correlations
including entanglement. We conclude that the transfer of quantum correlations
is optimal for a strong optomechanical coupling and decreases with the thermal
effects. We also conclude that steering, entanglement and discord are directly
related to photon hopping coupling and the squeezing parameter
Phase operators, phase states and vector phase states for SU(3) and SU(2,1)
This paper focuses on phase operators, phase states and vector phase states
for the sl(3) Lie algebra. We introduce a one-parameter generalized oscillator
algebra A(k,2) which provides a unified scheme for dealing with su(3) (for k <
0), su(2,1) (for k > 0) and h(4) x h(4) (for k = 0) symmetries. Finite- and
infinite-dimensional representations of A(k,2) are constructed for k < 0 and k
> 0 or = 0, respectively. Phase operators associated with A(k,2) are defined
and temporally stable phase states (as well as vector phase states) are
constructed as eigenstates of these operators. Finally, we discuss a relation
between quantized phase states and a quadratic discrete Fourier transform and
show how to use these states for constructing mutually unbiased bases
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