119,930 research outputs found

    Free constructions and coproducts of d-frames

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    A general theory of presentations for d-frames does not yet exist. We review the difficulties and give sufficient conditions for when they can be overcome. As an application we prove that the category of d-frames is closed under coproducts

    Charmed mesons and leptons from semileptonic decays at the LHC

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    We discuss production of charmed mesons as well as electrons/muons from semileptonic decays of charm and bottom mesons in proton-proton collisions at the LHC. The cross section for inclusive production of ccˉc \bar c and bbˉb \bar b pairs is calculated in the framework of the kk_{\perp}-factorization approach. Here, the KMR and Jung CCFM unintegrated gluon distribution functions are used. Theoretical uncertainties of the model related to the choice of renormalization and factorization scales as well as due to the quark mass are also discussed. The hadronization of charm and bottom quarks is included within the fragmentation functions technique. Inclusive differential distributions in transverse momentum of charmed mesons are presented and compared to recent results of the ALICE collaboration. Furthermore, we also consider production of different DDˉD \bar D pairs in unique kinematics of forward rapidities of the LHCb experiment. Kinematical correlations in azimuthal angle φDDˉ\varphi_{D\bar D} and invariant mass MDDˉM_{D \bar D} distributions are presented and compared to LHCb data. Furthermore, the semileptonic decays of charm and bottom mesons are done with the help of decay functions found by fitting recent semileptonic data obtained by the CLEO and BABAR collaborations. Inclusive differential distributions in transverse momentum of leptons for several kinematical regions are presented and compared to recent results of the ALICE and CMS collaborations.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, talk given by R. Maciula at the XXI. International Workshop on Deep-Inelastic Scattering and Related Subjects DIS 2013, 22-26 April 2013, Marseille, Franc

    Pauline, Jung, flute and Debbie Emery, piano, March 23, 2018

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    This is the concert program of the Pauline, Jung, flute and Debbie Emery, piano performance on Friday, March 23, 2018 at 8:30 p.m., at the Marshall Room, 855 Commonwealth Avenue. Works performed were Flute Concerto in D minor Wq. 22 by Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach, Concerto for Flute by Eric Ewazen, and Flute Concerto, Op. 283 by Carl Reinecke. Digitization for Boston University Concert Programs was supported by the Boston University Humanities Library Endowed Fund

    Electronic structure of half-metallic magnets

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    We have analyzed the electronic structure of half-metallic magnets based on first principles electronic structure calculations of a series of semi-Heusler alloys. The characteristic feature of the electronic structure of semi-Heusler systems is a d-d gap in the density of states lying at/close to the Fermi level depending on the number of valence electrons. We have employed various indicators of chemical bonding to understand the origin of the gap in these systems, which is crucial for their half-metallic property. The density of states of other half-metallic magnets also supports a gap and it is a generic feature of these systems. We have discussed in some details the origin of magnetism, in particular, how the presence of the gap is crucial to stabilize half-metallic ferro and ferri magnetism in these systems. Finally, we have studied the role of magnetic impurities in semiconducting semi-Heusler systems. We show with the aid of model supercell calculations that these systems are not only ferromagnetic but also half-metallic with possibly high Curie temperature.Comment: 7 pages, 6 figure
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