651 research outputs found
Strangeness Form Factors of the Proton in the Chiral Quark Model
The chiral quark model describes the strangeness components of the light
quarks as fluctuations into strange mesons and quarks. The single strange
pseudoscalar and vector meson loop fluctuations of the constituent - and
-quarks give rise to only very small strangeness form factors for the
proton. This result is in line with recent experimental results, given their
wide uncertainty range.Comment: 15 pages RevTeX, 6 figures (PS
Axial Transition Form Factors and Pion Decay of Baryon Resonances
The pion decay constants of the lowest orbitally excited states of the
nucleon and the along with the corresponding axial transition
form factors are calculated with Poincar\'e covariant constituent-quark models
with instant, point and front forms of relativistic kinematics. The model wave
functions are chosen such that the calculated electromagnetic and axial form
factors of the nucleon represent the empirical values in all three forms of
kinematics, when calculated with single-constituent currents. The pion decay
widths calculated with the three forms of kinematics are smaller than the
empirical values. Front and instant form kinematics provide a similar
description, with a slight preference for front form, while the point form
values are significantly smaller in the case of the lowest positive parity
resonances.Comment: 18 pages, 5 figures. Slightly revised, accepted in Phys. Rev.
Pion loop fluctuations of constituent quarks and baryons
The implications of the pion (meson) degrees of freedom for baryon
properties, taken at the constituent quark and baryon levels are compared. It
is shown that there is a dramatic qualitative difference between two
approaches.Comment: 3 pages, contribution at the 16th Int. Conf. on Few Body Problems
(Taipei, March 6-10, 2000
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