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Enantioselective Synthesis of <i>trans</i>-Dihydrobenzofurans via Primary Amine-Thiourea Organocatalyzed Intramolecular Michael Addition
A primary amine-thiourea organocatalyzed intramolecular
Michael
addition access was developed for the synthesis of <i>trans</i>-dihydrobenzofurans. Under the catalysis of an (<i>R</i>,<i>R</i>)-1,2-diphenylethylamine derived primary amine-thiourea
bearing a glucosyl scaffold, the corresponding <i>trans</i>-dihydrobenzofurans were obtained in high yields with excellent level
of enantioselectivities (94 to >99% ee). Moreover, an in situ isomerization
occurring at high temperature gave good to excellent <i>trans</i>/<i>cis</i> ratios as well (<i>trans</i>/<i>cis</i>: 84/16–96/4)