205 research outputs found

    Cova de Can Sadurní, la transformació d’un jaciment. L’episodi sepulcral del neolític postcardial

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    The present study deals with the structural characterization and classification of the novel compounds <b>1</b>–<b>8</b> into perovskite subclasses and proceeds in extracting the structure–band gap relationships between them. The compounds were obtained from the employment of small, 3–5-atom-wide organic ammonium ions seeking to discover new perovskite-like compounds. The compounds reported here adopt unique or rare structure types akin to the prototype structure perovskite. When trimethylammonium (TMA) was employed, we obtained TMASnI<sub>3</sub> (<b>1</b>), which is our reference compound for a “perovskitoid” structure of face-sharing octahedra. The compounds EASnI<sub>3</sub> (<b>2b</b>), GASnI<sub>3</sub> (<b>3a</b>), ACASnI<sub>3</sub> (<b>4</b>), and IMSnI<sub>3</sub> (<b>5</b>) obtained from the use of ethylammonium (EA), guanidinium (GA), acetamidinium (ACA), and imidazolium (IM) cations, respectively, represent the first entries of the so-called “hexagonal perovskite polytypes” in the hybrid halide perovskite library. The hexagonal perovskites define a new family of hybrid halide perovskites with a crystal structure that emerges from a blend of corner- and face-sharing octahedral connections in various proportions. The small organic cations can also stabilize a second structural type characterized by a crystal lattice with reduced dimensionality. These compounds include the two-dimensional (2D) perovskites GA<sub>2</sub>SnI<sub>4</sub> (<b>3b</b>) and IPA<sub>3</sub>Sn<sub>2</sub>I<sub>7</sub> (<b>6b</b>) and the one-dimensional (1D) perovskite IPA<sub>3</sub>SnI<sub>5</sub> (<b>6a</b>). The known 2D perovskite BA<sub>2</sub>MASn<sub>2</sub>I<sub>7</sub> (<b>7</b>) and the related all-inorganic 1D perovskite “RbSnF<sub>2</sub>I” (<b>8</b>) have also been synthesized. All compounds have been identified as medium-to-wide-band-gap semiconductors in the range of <i>E</i><sub>g</sub> = 1.90–2.40 eV, with the band gap progressively decreasing with increased corner-sharing functionality and increased torsion angle in the octahedral connectivity

    Divergence in the Behavior of the Charge Density Wave in <i>RE</i>Te<sub>3</sub> (<i>RE </i>= Rare-Earth Element) with Temperature and <i>RE</i> Element

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    Comparable changes in the volume of RETe3 materials caused by temperature and RE size have opposite trends to the incommensurate charge density wave modulation. This is unique behavior among all reported charge density wave materials

    A Double Charge Density Wave in the Single Tellurium Square Net in Cu<sub>0.63</sub>EuTe<sub>2</sub>?

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    A Double Charge Density Wave in the Single Tellurium Square Net in Cu0.63EuTe2

    Inorganic Single Wall Nanotubes of SbPS<sub>4</sub><sub>-</sub><i><sub>x</sub></i>Se<i><sub>x</sub></i> (0 ≤ <i>x</i> ≤ 3) with Tunable Band Gap

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    A new ternary member, SbPS4, has been added to the growing inorganic nanotube family. This material naturally forms bundles of long, single wall nanotubes

    Inorganic Single Wall Nanotubes of SbPS<sub>4</sub><sub>-</sub><i><sub>x</sub></i>Se<i><sub>x</sub></i> (0 ≤ <i>x</i> ≤ 3) with Tunable Band Gap

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    A new ternary member, SbPS4, has been added to the growing inorganic nanotube family. This material naturally forms bundles of long, single wall nanotubes

    Charge Density Waves in the Square Nets of Tellurium of <i>AMRE</i>Te<sub>4</sub> (<i>A </i>= K, Na; <i>M</i> = Cu, Ag; <i>RE</i> = La, Ce)

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    The charge density wave distortions of the square nets of tellurium in AMRETe4 (A = K, Na; M = Cu, Ag; RE = La, Ce) and RETe3 are influenced by the degree of separation and interaction of the tellurium nets. Each combination of A-M-RE in this family generates a unique CDW pattern

    A Double Charge Density Wave in the Single Tellurium Square Net in Cu<sub>0.63</sub>EuTe<sub>2</sub>?

    No full text
    A Double Charge Density Wave in the Single Tellurium Square Net in Cu0.63EuTe2

    Divergence in the Behavior of the Charge Density Wave in <i>RE</i>Te<sub>3</sub> (<i>RE </i>= Rare-Earth Element) with Temperature and <i>RE</i> Element

    No full text
    Comparable changes in the volume of RETe3 materials caused by temperature and RE size have opposite trends to the incommensurate charge density wave modulation. This is unique behavior among all reported charge density wave materials

    Charge Density Waves in the Square Nets of Tellurium of <i>AMRE</i>Te<sub>4</sub> (<i>A </i>= K, Na; <i>M</i> = Cu, Ag; <i>RE</i> = La, Ce)

    No full text
    The charge density wave distortions of the square nets of tellurium in AMRETe4 (A = K, Na; M = Cu, Ag; RE = La, Ce) and RETe3 are influenced by the degree of separation and interaction of the tellurium nets. Each combination of A-M-RE in this family generates a unique CDW pattern

    Divergence in the Behavior of the Charge Density Wave in <i>RE</i>Te<sub>3</sub> (<i>RE </i>= Rare-Earth Element) with Temperature and <i>RE</i> Element

    No full text
    Comparable changes in the volume of RETe3 materials caused by temperature and RE size have opposite trends to the incommensurate charge density wave modulation. This is unique behavior among all reported charge density wave materials
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