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Additional file 1 of ASTRAL-III: polynomial time species tree reconstruction from partially resolved gene trees

Supplementary material and appendices. Appendices A, B, and C in addition to Figures S1–S8, and Tables S1–S4 are all provided as one Additional file 1. (PDF 476 kb

Additional file 9: of Genome-wide analysis of GRAS transcription factor gene family in Gossypium hirsutum L.

Table S2. Premiers of GRAS members selected for qRT-PCR. (XLS 22 kb

Total Synthesis of (±)-Minfiensine via a Formal [3+2] Cycloaddition

(±)-Minfiensine (<b>1</b>) was synthesized in 10 steps in 26% overall yield with the 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9a,4a-iminoethanocarbazole core constructed through a [3+2] cycloaddition reaction between indole and an azaoxyallylic cation

Additional file 7: of Genome-wide analysis of GRAS transcription factor gene family in Gossypium hirsutum L.

Figure S7. The expression level of different GRAS genes under various stress. (TIF 1752 kb

Additional file 12: of Genome-wide analysis of GRAS transcription factor gene family in Gossypium hirsutum L.

Figure S3. The exon-intron structure of every GRAS member in six species. (A) P. patens (B) O. sativa (C) S. moellendorffii (D) G. arboreum (E) A. thaliana (F) G. raimondii. (TIF 1283 kb

Additional file 3: of Genome-wide analysis of GRAS transcription factor gene family in Gossypium hirsutum L.

Figure S6. Phylogenetic trees and evolutionary profile of GRAS genes in green plants. (A) Phylogenetic tree showing the evolutionary relationship between plants (marked with different colors) GRASs. Tree topology is a consensus from NJ, UPGMA. Bootstrap values from the original trees higher than 50% are shown (NJ/UPGMA). (B) Evolutionary profile of GRAS subfamilyes’ genes in green plants. (TIF 1487 kb

Switching Brake Materials To Extremely Wear-Resistant Self-Lubrication Materials via Tuning Interface Nanostructures

Tribological performance of motion components is one of the key aspects that must be considered in a wide range of applications such as vehicles, aircrafts, and manufacturing equipment. This work demonstrates that further addition of only low-loading hard nanoparticles into a formulated nonasbestos organic brake material directly switches its functionality to a self-lubrication material. More importantly, the newly developed nanocomposites exhibit an extremely low wear rate. Comprehensive investigations on the friction interface reveal that the great friction and wear reduction are due to the formation of a nanostructured lubricious tribofilm. Tribofilm formation is continuously fed by complex molecular species released from the bulk nanocomposites, for which nanoparticles digested within the tribofilm greatly enhance its robustness and lubricity. This work gains insight into the crucial role of the interface nanostructure and paves a route for developing extremely wear-resistant self-lubrication composites for numerous applications

Additional file 8: of Genome-wide analysis of GRAS transcription factor gene family in Gossypium hirsutum L.

Figure S5. Gene expression profile of GRAS members among different. (TIF 1197 kb

Legislative Documents

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