168 research outputs found

    Modified scattering for the critical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation

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    We consider the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation iut+Δu=λu2Nuiu_t + \Delta u= \lambda |u|^{\frac {2} {N}} u in all dimensions N1N\ge 1, where λC\lambda \in {\mathbb C} and λ0\Im \lambda \le 0. We construct a class of initial values for which the corresponding solution is global and decays as tt\to \infty , like tN2t^{- \frac {N} {2}} if λ=0\Im \lambda =0 and like (tlogt)N2(t \log t)^{- \frac {N} {2}} if λ<0\Im \lambda <0. Moreover, we give an asymptotic expansion of those solutions as tt\to \infty . We construct solutions that do not vanish, so as to avoid any issue related to the lack of regularity of the nonlinearity at u=0u=0. To study the asymptotic behavior, we apply the pseudo-conformal transformation and estimate the solutions by allowing a certain growth of the Sobolev norms which depends on the order of regularity through a cascade of exponents

    Continuous dependence for NLS in fractional order spaces

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    We consider the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation iut+Δu+λuαu=0iu_t+ \Delta u+ \lambda |u|^\alpha u=0 in RN\R^N , in the HsH^s-subcritical and critical cases 0<α4/(N2s)0<\alpha \le 4/(N-2s), where 0<s<N/20<s<N/2. Local existence of solutions in HsH^s is well known. However, even though the solution is constructed by a fixed-point technique, continuous dependence in HsH^s does not follow from the contraction mapping argument. In this paper, assuming furthermore s<1s<1, we show that the solution depends continuously on the initial value in the sense that the local flow is continuous HsHsH^s \to H^s. If, in addition, α1\alpha \ge 1 then the flow is Lipschitz. This completes previously known results concerning the cases s=0,1,2s=0,1,2.Comment: Corrected typos. Simplified section 4. Results unchange

    On the propagation of confined waves along the geodesics

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    Standing waves of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation

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    We prove the existence of nontrivial standing wave solutions of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation ϕt=eiθΔϕ+eiγϕαϕ\phi_t = e^{i\theta} \Delta \phi + e^{i\gamma} |\phi |^\alpha \phi with periodic boundary conditions. Our result includes all values of θ\theta and γ\gamma for which cosθcosγ>0\cos \theta \cos \gamma >0, but requires that α>0\alpha >0 be sufficiently small

    Finite-time blowup for a complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with linear driving

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    In this paper, we consider the complex Ginzburg--Landau equation ut=eiθ[Δu+uαu]+γuu_t = e^{i\theta} [\Delta u + |u|^\alpha u] + \gamma u on RN{\mathbb R}^N , where α>0\alpha >0, γR\gamma \in \R and π/2<θ<π/2-\pi /2<\theta <\pi /2. By convexity arguments we prove that, under certain conditions on α,θ,γ\alpha ,\theta ,\gamma , a class of solutions with negative initial energy blows up in finite time
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