171 research outputs found
A Peculiar Dynamically Warped Theory Space
We study a supersymmetric deconstructed gauge theory in which a warp factor
emerges dynamically, driven by Fayet-Iliopoulos terms. The model is peculiar in
that it possesses a global supersymmetry that remains unbroken despite
nonvanishing D-term vacuum expectation values. Inclusion of gravity and/or
additional messenger fields leads to the collective breaking of supersymmetry
and to an unusual phenomenology.Comment: 4 pages LaTeX, Presented at SUSY06, the 14th International Conference
on Supersymmetry and the Unification of Fundamental Interactions, Irvine,
California, USA 12-17 June 200
Electroweak Constraints on Extended Models with Extra Dimensions
Electroweak measurements place significant bounds on higher-dimensional
versions of the standard model in which the gauge and Higgs fields have
Kaluza-Klein excitations. These bounds may be altered quantitatively if chiral
matter is also allowed to propagate in the higher-dimensional `bulk'. We
determine the electroweak constraints on a number of models of this type,
including scenarios in which only the leptons or only the first two generations
of matter fields propagate in the bulk. We also consider the possibility that
different factors of the electroweak gauge group may be distinguished by their
bulk/three-brane assignment, and study a minimal extra-dimensional Z' model. We
find typical bounds on the compactification scale between 1.5 and 4 TeV, and
comment on models in which these bounds might be significantly relaxed.Comment: 15 pages Revtex, 1 EPS figur
Possible Light U(1) Gauge Boson Coupled to Baryon Number
We discuss the phenomenology of a light U(1) gauge boson, , that
couples only to baryon number. We assume that the new U(1) gauge symmetry is
spontaneously broken and that the mass is smaller than .
Nevertheless, we show that the model survives the current experimental
constraints. In addition, we argue that evidence for the existence of such a
particle could be hidden in existing LEP and Tevatron data. We determine the
allowed regions of the - plane, where is the
mass, and where is the squared gauge coupling. We point out
that in some parts of the allowed parameter space our model can account for
rapidity gap events in proton-antiproton scattering seen at the Fermilab
Tevatron.Comment: 11 pages, LaTeX, 4 figures in a uuencoded compressed postscript file.
We add a comment on the possible kinetic mixing between the U(1)_Y and U(1)_B
gauge bosons, and include an important reference to the work of Nelson and
Tetradi
Classical scale-invariance, the electroweak scale and vector dark matter
We consider a classically scale-invariant extension of the standard model in
which a dark, non-Abelian gauge symmetry is spontaneously broken via the
Coleman-Weinberg mechanism. Higgs portal couplings between the dark and
standard model sectors provide an origin for the Higgs mass squared parameter
and, hence, the electroweak scale. We find that choices for model parameters
exist in which the dark gauge multiplet is viable as dark matter.Comment: 15 pages LaTeX, 3 figures. v2: references added, v3: minor revisions,
more references adde
Bosonic Topcolor
A topcolor model is presented that contains both composite and fundamental
scalar fields. Strong dynamics accounts for most of the top quark mass and part
of the electroweak symmetry breaking scale. The fundamental scalar is weakly
coupled and transmits its share of electroweak symmetry breaking to the light
fermions. The model is allowed by the current experimental bounds, and can give
a potentially large contribution to mixing.Comment: Talk given by A. Aranda at DPF 2000, Ohio State, August 200
Supersymmetric model of quasi-degenerate neutrinos
We present a supersymmetric model of fermion masses, based on a non-Abelian
family symmetry and the Froggatt-Nielsen mechanism, that can account for the
solar and atmospheric neutrino problems via quasi-degenerate neutrinos. The
model predicts that the ratio of neutrino mass squared splittings \Delta
m^2_{12} / \Delta m^2_{23} is of order m_s^2/m_b^2, and the angles \theta_{12}
\sim m_d/m_s and \theta_{23} \sim 1, which are of the desired orders of
magnitude. We discuss the implications of the flavor structure of the neutrino
sector on superparticle masses and mixing angles.Comment: 14 pages LaTeX, two EPS figure
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