1,278 research outputs found

    Mass inflation and chaotic behaviour inside hairy black holes

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    We analyze the interior geometry of static, spherically symmetric black holes of the Einstein-Yang-Mills-Higgs theory. Generically the solutions exhibit a behaviour that may be described as ``mass inflation'', although with a remarkable difference between the cases with and without a Higgs field. Without Higgs field the YM field induces a kind of cyclic behaviour leading to repeated cycles of mass inflation - taking the form of violent explosions - interrupted by quiescent periods and subsequent approaches to an almost Cauchy horizon. With the Higgs field no such cycles occur. In addition there are non-generic families with a Schwarzschild resp. Reissner-Nordstr{\o}m type singularity at r=0.Comment: 22 pages, Latex, 5 figures (8 eps files

    Gravitating Yang-Mills vortices in 4+1 spacetime dimensions

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    The coupling to gravity in D=5 spacetime dimensions is considered for the particle-like and vortex-type solutions obtained by uplifting the D=4 Yang-Mills instantons and D=3 Yang-Mills-Higgs monopoles. It turns out that the particles become completely destroyed by gravity, while the vortices admit a rich spectrum of gravitating generalizations. Such vortex defects may be interesting in view of the AdS/CFT correspondence or in the context of the brane world scenario.Comment: 1 figure and 1 formula added; to appear in PL

    On Nonlinear σ\sigma-Models arizing in (Super-)Gravity

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    In a previous paper with Gibbons [CMP 120 (1987) 295] we derived a list of three dimensional symmetric space σ\sigma-model obtained by dimensional reduction of a class of four dimensional gravity theories with abelian gauge fields and scalars. Here we give a detailed analysis of their group theoretical structure leading to an abstract parametrization in terms of `triangular' group elements. This allows for a uniform treatment of all these models. As an interesting application we give a simple derivation of a `Quadratic Mass Formula' for strictly stationary black holes.Comment: 33 pages, 1 tabl

    NLO corrections to the polarized Drell-Yan cross section in proton-proton collisions

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    We present the full next-to-leading order (NLO) corrected inclusive cross section for massive lepton pair production in longitudinally polarized proton-proton collisions. All QCD partonic subprocesses have been included provided the lepton pair is created by a virtual photon, which is a valid approximation for Q<50GeVQ<50 {\rm GeV}. Like in unpolarized proton-proton scattering the dominant subprocess is given by the q(qˉ)gq(\bar q)g-channel so that massive lepton pair production provides us with an excellent method to measure the spin density of the gluon. Using our calculations we give predictions for the longitudinal spin asymmetry measurements at the RHIC.Comment: 4 pages, LaTeX, 2 Postscript figures. Talk presented at the 6th International Symposium on Radiative Corrections "RADCOR 2002" and 6th Zeuthen Workshop on Elementary Particle Theory. Kloster Banz, Germany, September 8-13, 200

    Gravitating monopoles and black holes in Einstein-Born-Infeld-Higgs model

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    We find static spherically symmetric monopoles in Einstein-Born-Infeld-Higgs model in 3+1 dimensions. The solutions exist only when a parameter \a (related to the strength of Gravitational interaction) does not exceed certain critical value. We also discuss magnetically charged non Abelian black holes in this model. We analyse these solutions numerically.Comment: LaTex,10 pages, 5figure

    Quantization of the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m Black Hole

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    The Reissner--Nordstr\"{o}m family of solutions can be understood to arise from the spherically symmetric sector of a nonlinear SO(2,1)/SO(1,1) sigma model coupled to three dimensional Euclidean gravity. In this context a group theoretical quantization is performed. We identify the observables of the theory and calculate their spectra.Comment: 8 pages, Late

    Gravitating Monopole Solutions II

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    We present analytical and numerical results for static, spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein Yang-Mills Higgs equations corresponding to magnetic monopoles and non-abelian magnetically charged black holes. In the limit of infinite Higgs mass we give an existence proof for these solutions. The stability of the abelian extremal Reissner-Nordstrom black holes is reanalyzed.Comment: 24 pages, 11 figures (uuencoded compressed tar

    A practical gauge invariant regularization of the SO(10) grand unified model

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    It is shown that a simple modification of the dimensional regularization allows to compute in a consistent and gauge invariant way any diagram with less than four loops in the SO(10) unified model. The method applies also to the Standard Model generated by the symmetry breaking SO(10)SU(3)×SU(2)×U(1)SO(10) \to SU(3)\times SU(2)\times U(1). A gauge invariant regularization for arbitrary diagram is also described.Comment: 10 pages, uses linedraw.st

    On The Dimensional Methods in Rare b Decays

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    Since several years there exists a question whether the dimensional reduction and the usual dimensional regularization give different results for the QCD-improved bsγb \rightarrow s \gamma and bsb \rightarrow s gluongluon decay rates. Here it is demonstrated explicitly that this is not the case: As long as physically meaningful quantities are considered, the results obtained with help of both techniques agree.Comment: 14 pages (including 1 page figures

    Selfduality of d=2 Reduction of Gravity Coupled to a Sigma-Model

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    Dimensional reduction in two dimensions of gravity in higher dimension, or more generally of d=3 gravity coupled to a sigma-model on a symmetric space, is known to possess an infinite number of symmetries. We show that such a bidimensional model can be embedded in a covariant way into a sigma-model on an infinite symmetric space, built on the semidirect product of an affine group by the Witt group. The finite theory is the solution of a covariant selfduality constraint on the infinite model. It has therefore the symmetries of the infinite symmetric space. (We give explicit transformations of the gauge algebra.) The usual physical fields are recovered in a triangular gauge, in which the equations take the form of the usual linear systems which exhibit the integrable structure of the models. Moreover, we derive the constraint equation for the conformal factor, which is associated to the central term of the affine group involved.Comment: 7 page
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