838 research outputs found
The Dirac-Maxwell Equations with Cylindrical Symmetry
A reduction of the Dirac-Maxwell equations in the case of static cylindrical
symmetry is performed. The behaviour of the resulting system of o.d.e.'s is
examined analytically and numerical solutions presented. There are two classes
of solutions.
The first type of solution is a Dirac field surrounding a charged "wire". The
Dirac field is highly localised, concentrated in cylindrical shells about the
wire. A comparison with the usual linearized theory demonstrates that this
localization is entirely due to the non-linearities in the equations which
result from the inclusion of the "self-field".
The second class of solutions have the electrostatic potential finite along
the axis of symmetry but unbounded at large distances from the axis.Comment: 17 pages, Latex, 5 figures, psfig, to be published in J. Maths Phy
SEMIOTIKS: Semantically-Enhanced Information Extraction for Improved Knowledge Superiority
Effects of solute concentrations on kinetic pathways in Ni-Al-Cr alloys
The kinetic pathways resulting from the formation of coherent L12-ordered
y'-precipitates in the g-matrix (f.c.c.) of Ni-7.5 Al-8.5 Cr at.% and Ni-5.2
Al-14.2 Cr at.% alloys, aged at 873 K, are investigated by atom-probe
tomography (APT) over a range of aging times from 1/6 to 1024 hours; these
alloys have approximately the same volume fraction of the y'-precipitate phase.
Quantification of the phase decomposition within the framework of classical
nucleation theory reveals that the y-matrix solid-solution solute
supersaturations of both alloys provide the chemical driving force, which acts
as the primary determinant of the nucleation behavior. In the coarsening
regime, the temporal evolution of the y'-precipitate average radii and the
y-matrix supersaturations follow the predictions of classical coarsening
models, while the temporal evolution of the y'-precipitate number densities of
both alloys do not. APT results are compared to equilibrium calculations of the
pertinent solvus lines determined by employing both Thermo-Calc and
Grand-Canonical Monte Carlo simulation.Comment: Submitted to Acta Materialia, June, 200
Network effects of frequency dependent phase response curves
http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/112608/1/12868_2010_Article_1746.pd
Are HRM practitioners required to possess competence in corporate ethics? A content analysis of qualifications in Australia and Asia
Ethical cultures, corporate social responsibility (CSR), and sustainability strategies are increasingly being addressed through formal organisational policies and structures. This is evidenced by codes of ethics, conduct, whistle-blowing reporting lines, anti-bribery and corruption policies, and broader stakeholder and environmental engagement strategies. In the United States, corporate ethics managers are responsible for these functions, supported by specific professional and university-level qualifications. However, this is not the case in Australia and Asia where the role appears delegated to human resource personnel in organisations. Human resource management (HRM) is increasingly advanced as a formal profession, yet whether corporate ethics content features as a significant component of the HRM profession is unclear. Expert knowledge is a foundation of a profession along with the duty to act within the limits of that knowledge and expertise. This paper scopes what constitutes professional expert knowledge. It examines corporate ethics expertise and HRM within this context. Major Australian and Asian organisations are examined to verify that HRM Departments, and thus HRM practitioners, are responsible for managing corporate ethics. Given the seniority and strategic importance of this function, the content of selected Masters in HRM and related fields are examined to identify the extent of ethics content. This is considered in the light of the expertise required to manage corporate ethics, and conclusions are drawn whether the HRM discipline is appropriately qualified to manage this function. Finally, recommendations and further research towards advancing the role and function of corporate ethics managers in general are proposed
Pressure-resistant intermediate valence in Kondo insulator SmB6
Resonant x-ray emission spectroscopy (RXES) was used to determine the
pressure dependence of the f-electron occupancy in the Kondo insulator SmB6.
Applied pressure reduces the f-occupancy, but surprisingly, the material
maintains a significant divalent character up to a pressure of at least 35 GPa.
Thus, the closure of the resistive activation energy gap and onset of magnetic
order are not driven by stabilization of an integer valent state. Over the
entire pressure range, the material maintains a remarkably stable intermediate
valence that can in principle support a nontrivial band structure
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