1,165 research outputs found
Present and future of hadron spectroscopy at Jefferson Lab
The CLAS Collaboration is operating the CLAS detector at theThomas Jefferson National Laboratory (JLab) in USA. The unique combination of the detector large acceptance and high intensity of the continuous electron beam of CEBAF has opened the way to a comprehensive study of the hadrons structure in kinematic domain between nuclear and particle physics. Hadron spectroscopy plays a central role in the physics program of the Collaboration. Many exclusive channels have been studied with virtual and real photon beams in a wide kinematic providing key information about the hadron structure as well as the reactions dynamic. In this contribution, the rich physics program covered by present and future experiments will be reviewed
The proton structure function F2 in the resonance region
Unique measurement of the proton structure function F2 in a wide
two-dimensional region of x and Q**2 has been reported. The accessible
kinematics covers entire resonance region up to W=2.5 GeV in the Q**2 interval
from 0.1 to 4.5 GeV**2. Obtained data allowed for the first time an evaluation
of moments of the structure function F2 directly from experimental data as well
as an intensive study of the Bloom-Gilman duality phenomenon.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures, Proceedings of GDH2002 Conference, 3-6 July 2002,
Genova, Italy, to be published in World Scientifi
SCINTILLA A European project for the development of scintillation detectors and new technologies for nuclear security
Europe monitors transits using radiation detectors to prevent illicit
trafficking of nuclear materials. The SCINTILLA project aims to develop a
toolbox of innovative technologies designed to address different usage cases.
This article will review the scope, approach, results of the first benchmark
campaign and future plans of the SCINTILLA project.Comment: To appear on the Proceedings of the 13th ICATPP Conference on
Astroparticle, Particle, Space Physics and Detectors for Physics
Applications, Villa Olmo (Como, Italy), 23--27 October, 2013, to be published
by World Scientific (Singapore
P-wave pi pi amplitude from dispersion relations
We solve the dispersion relation for the P-wave pi pi amplitude.We discuss
the role of the left hand cut vs Castillejo-Dalitz-Dyson (CDD), pole
contribution and compare the solution with a generic quark model description.
We review the the generic properties of analytical partial wave scattering and
production amplitudes and discuses their applicability and fits of experimental
data.Comment: 10 pages, 7 figures, typos corrected, reference adde
Photoproduction of the meson on the proton at large momentum transfer
The differential cross section, for meson exclusive
photoproduction on the proton above the resonance region ( GeV) was
measured up to a momentum transfer GeV using the CLAS detector at
Jefferson Laboratory. The channel was identified by detecting a proton
and in the final state and using the missing mass technique. While the
low momentum transfer region shows the typical diffractive pattern expected
from Pomeron and Reggeon exchange, at large the differential cross section
has a flat behavior. This feature can be explained by introducing quark
interchange processes in addition to the QCD-inspired two-gluon exchange.Comment: 5 pages, 5 figure
APEX: A Prime EXperiment at Jefferson Lab
APEX is an experiment at Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility
(JLab) in Virginia, USA, that searches for a new gauge boson () with
sub-GeV mass and coupling to ordinary matter of . Electrons impinge upon a fixed target of high-Z material. An
is produced via a process analogous to photon bremsstrahlung,
decaying to an pair. A test run was held in July of 2010, covering
= 175 to 250 MeV and couplings g^\prime/e \; \textgreater \;
10^{-3}. A full run is approved and will cover 65 to 525
MeV and g^\prime/e \; \textgreater \; 2.3 \times10^{-4}.Comment: Contributed to the 8th Patras Workshop on Axions, WIMPs and WISPs,
Chicago, July 18-22, 2012. 4 pages, 4 figure
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