2,705 research outputs found

    Non-vanishing of Dirichlet series without Euler products

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    We give a new proof that the Riemann zeta function is nonzero in the half-plane {sC:σ>1}\{s\in{\mathbb C}:\sigma>1\}. A novel feature of this proof is that it makes no use of the Euler product for ζ(s)\zeta(s).Comment: 13 pages; some minor edits of the previous versio

    Integers with a large smooth divisor

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    We study the function Θ(x,y,z)\Theta(x,y,z) that counts the number of positive integers nxn\le x which have a divisor d>zd>z with the property that pyp\le y for every prime pp dividing dd. We also indicate some cryptographic applications of our results

    Sato--Tate, cyclicity, and divisibility statistics on average for elliptic curves of small height

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    We obtain asymptotic formulae for the number of primes pxp\le x for which the reduction modulo pp of the elliptic curve \E_{a,b} : Y^2 = X^3 + aX + b satisfies certain ``natural'' properties, on average over integers aa and bb with aA|a|\le A and bB|b| \le B, where AA and BB are small relative to xx. Specifically, we investigate behavior with respect to the Sato--Tate conjecture, cyclicity, and divisibility of the number of points by a fixed integer mm
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