Idioms Used In Real Steel Movie

The study was aimed to find out the forms, meanings, and speech function types of idioms in Reel Steal movie. The source of the data was taken from the script of Real Steel Movie. It is an Americanscience fictionsports drama filmthat was produced in 2011. The design of this study was descriptive qualitative research and the research type of this study is a document or content analysis. The result of the study was totally found 77 Idioms as phrasal verb which the highest quantity of idiom as phrasal verb in the Real Steel movie’s script is a phrase “come on”, and it belongs to intransitive phrasal verb. The most particles in forming the verbs become a phrasal verb are a particle “up” which can be as an adverb and a preposition. From 77 idioms found, there are several idioms which have different speech function of one idiom so that the totally of all idioms become 86 idioms. The meanings of idioms as phrasal verbs mostly belong to “concrete meaning” and the meanings of idioms semantically mostly desribe “action” because the most idioms describe action done without direction from somebody. There are some idioms which have the same forms and words but they have different meaning according to the context and story. They are slow down, and put on. Based on six types of speech function there are found three types of speech function which are; referential, directive, and expressive. There are some idioms which have same meaning and form but have different speech function. They are slow down, mess with, get back, look after, clean up, knock out, rise up, stand up, and put on. The most frequently speech function type of idiom used in Real Steel movie is referential; it is because most of the idioms are uttered to provide the information. Then the most rarely used is the type of expressive

KEGIATAN COOKING CLASS UNTIK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK HALUS ANAK KELOMPOK B TK SUCCES KECAMATAN RUNGKUT SURABAYA

Salah satu permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh anak kelompok B TK Succes Surabaya kemampuanfisik motorik yang harus dilatih pada anak didik, yaitu kemampuan motorik halus faktor penyebabnyaadalah pembelajaran kurang menarik misalnya melipat, menggunting, LKA dan sebagainya. Hal inimenyebabkan anak menjadi bosan dan bermain sendiri.Untuk itu mengarah pada alternatif tindakanperbaikan untuk meningkatkan motorik halus anak, perlu melalukan penelitian ilmiah denganmenggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas ( PTK ), yang didukung dengan penerapan kegiatan cookingclass dengan media tahu dan tepung. Adapun permasalahan yang dibahas pada penelitian ini.Bagaimana penggunaan kegiatan cooking class dapat meningkatkan motorik halus anak padakelompok B TK Succes Kecamatan Rungkut Surabaya ?, dengan tujuan ingin mengetahui keberhasilanpenggunaan kegiatan cooking class dalam meningkatkan motorik halus pada anak didik kelompok BTK Succes Kecamatan Rungkut Surabaya.Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dari data hasil pengamatanaktivitas anak, aktivitas guru serta tingkat pencapaian kemampuan motorik halus anak yang mengalamipeningkatan signifikan pada setiap siklusnya. Sebagaimana penyajian hasil rata-rata presentasi siklus 1yang memperoleh presentase ketuntasan sebesar 60% dan meningkat pada siklus II menjadi 85%.Maka berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan kegiatan cooking class sangattepat untuk meningkatkan kemampuan motorik halus anak, khususnya pada kelompok B.Kata kunci : kegiatan cooking class, motorik halus.AbstractOne of the problems faced by the children of group B at TK Success Surabaya is their physicalmotor skill must be developed, especially their fine motor skill. It is because their learning process isnot interesting, such as their folding, cutting, etc. It can cause the students become bored, and play bythemselves.Based on that background, there is a way to improve children’s fine motor skill. There is aresearch in the form of classroom action research to find the solution of the problem. This research issupported by cooking class by using tofu and flour. The research question discussed in this research is“How can the use of cooking class improve children’s fine motor skill of group B at TK SuccessRungkut Surabaya?. The purpose of this research is to know the success of using cooking class toimprove children’s fine motor skill of group B at TK Success Rungkut Surabaya.The data are collectedfrom the observation on children’s activity, teacher’s activity, and the achievement level of children’sfine motor skill. The improvement is very significant in every cycle. the completeness level percentagein the first cycle is 60% and it becomes 85% in the second cycle. Based on the result, it can beconcluded that the use of cooking class can improve children’s fine motor skill, especially children ofgroup B.Keywords : cooking classes activity, fine motor skill

Determinant of palm oil demand: the case of Malaysia / Abdah Aliff Amir

It has been a concern that European Parliament has voted overwhelmingly to boycott the utilization of palm oil in all European biofuels by 2020, referring to ecological concerns. This study re-examines the trend analysis of the factors that affecting the palm oil export in Malaysia during the period of 1986 until 2016 by employing Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). The annual data series that was used in the study is crude palm oil price, soybean oil price, and finally exchange rate. The Phillips-Perron root test shows that at level, all the series are non-stationary. In the 1st difference, palm oil export, crude palm oil price, soybean oil price, and exchange are stationary. The Johansen co-integrating approach shows that the presence of co-integrating relationship in the model. The findings shows that in the long run, crude palm oil prices have a significant effect on the palm oil export in Malaysia. However, the short run indicates that only exchange rate influence the palm oil export. In conclusion, a suggestion can be made which is increasing activities in the production and processing of palm oil-based products by foreign firms so that it can encourage the increase in the export demand for palm oil

The Effect of Aloe Vera, Vitamin C and E on Tumour Marker Enzymes in Hepatocarcinogenesis

The effects of Aloe vera (AV), vitamin C (VC), alpha-tocopherol (T) and gamma-tocotrienol (E) on the activities of six tumour marker enzymes; alkaline phosphatase (ALP), glutathione-S-transferase (GST), gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), glutathione reductase (GRx) and uridyl diphosphoglucuronyl transferase (UDPGT) in rat liver carcinogenesis were studied. Liver cancer was induced by diethylnitrosamine (DEN) and 2 -acetylaminofluorene (AAF) followed by partial hepatectomy. Ninety male rats (Rattus norwegicus, 120- 150g, 6-7 weeks old) were divided into 15 groups. Six groups comprised the normal and supplemented-control groups. Hepatocarcinogenesis was induced in the other nine groups. Four groups were supplemented with AV, VC, E and T respectively and the other 4 groups were given TNC, T/AV, ENC and E/AV respectively. The last group remained as the cancer-control group. Aloe vera and vitamin C were administered ad libitum at doses of 0.1 mg/L water and 41.7 mg/L water respectively, in both control and cancer groups. Alphatocopherol and gamma-tocotrienol were administered at a dose of 34 mglkg diet and 30 mglkg diet, respectively. The rats were sacrificed by cervical dislocation after 16 weeks. An increase (p<0.05) in all six tumour marker enzymes was observed in the cancer-treated group compared to the normal-control group. Aloe vera supplementation significantly (p<0.05) decreased the tumour marker enzyme activities in cancer-induced liver compared to the cancer-control group. Gammatocotrienol exerted a better effect than alpha-tocopherol in reducing the enzyme activities in cancer-induced liver. Vitamin C significantly (p<0.05) decreased the enzyme activities in GPx, GRx, GST and UDPGT. However, non of the supplementations decreased the alkaline phosphatase activity in the liver cancer

Biological Activities of Oryzanol, Stigmasterol and Microminutinin on Human Breast Cancer Cell-Line, Mcf7

Researchers are exploring better treatments in cancer. The identification of active plant chemicals and the study of their biological activities are extensively being pursued. The five objectives in this study were to determine the antioxidant activity of rice bran extracts, to isolate oryzanol from rice bran, to determine the cytotoxicity activity of oryzanol, stigmasterol and microminutinin, to investigate the morphological changes in MCF7 cells treated with oryzanol, stigmasterol and microminutinin and to study on the effect of these compounds on c-myc, c-fos and c-erbB2 gene expression. The antioxidant activities of various rice bran extracts were carried out to determine the best organic solvent extraction. In the Ferric Thiocyanate (FTC) and Thiobarbiturate (TBA) assays, chloroform extract (FTC; 92%, TBA; 82%) had the highest antioxidant activity followed by ethyl acetate (FTC;90%, TBA;79%) methanol (FTC;90%, TBA;79%) and hexane (FTC; 89%, TBA;77%) extracts. The antioxidant activities in the ~-carotene degradation assay gave similar findings. Comparison between the antioxidant activitie

Relationship between exposure to particulate matter and biomarkers among bus driver In Klang Valley.

This cross-sectional comparative study investigates the association between particulate matters (PM; PM10, PM2.5 and ultrafine particle (UFP) and concentration of biomarkers; Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and Tumor Necrosis Factor- Alpha (TNF-α) using 62 bus drivers as exposed group and 62 administrative staff as comparative group in Klang Valley, Malaysia. T-test results showed that the mean exposure level of PM10 (t = 8.14, p<0.01), PM2.5 (t = 9.95, p<0.01) and UFP (t = 19.61, p<0.01) were significantly higher among the bus drivers compared to comparative group. Mann-Whitney U test of IL-6 (z = -2.43, p<0.05) and TNF-α (z = -5.88, p<0.01) were also found to be significantly higher in the bus drivers. Positive correlations were found between the exposure level of PM and concentration of biomarkers. In conclusion, the bus drivers showed higher concentration of IL-6 and TNF-α and were at a higher risk of getting respiratory illnesses compared to comparative group. Thus, more attention should be given on the control of high level of exposure to PM in order to minimize the adverse health effects among the groups at risk

Setrategi Marketing melalui Platform Marketplace untuk Meningkatkan Penjualan Home Industri Keripik Tempe Singkong Desa Prajegan Sukorejo Ponorogo

This research explores marketing strategies through a marketplace platform to increase sales of the cassava tempeh chips home industry in Dukuh Mening, Prajegan, Sukorejo. By utilizing available marketplace features, such as paid advertising, promotions, and sales data analysis, this research aims to identify the most effective approach in increasing product visibility and sales. The main focus lies on product listing optimization, competitive pricing, and data-driven marketing strategies to reach a wider target market. The research results are expected to provide practical guidance for industry players in implementing effective marketing strategies in the digital era

Pembiasaan Salat Duha Berjamaah sebagai Pembentukan Karakter Disiplin Siswa SDN 2 Sukorejo Ponorogo

In Presidential Regulation Number 87 of 2017 concerning Strengthening Character Education, it is explained that this program is implemented by applying the eighteen values ​​of Pancasila in character education. These values ​​include religiosity, honesty, tolerance, discipline, hard work, creativity, independence, democracy, curiosity, national spirit, love of the country, respect for achievements, good communication, love of peace, interest in reading, concern for the environment. social awareness, and responsibility. Character Strengthening Education (PPK) is a government program that aims to form the nation's next generation who are academically intelligent and physically and spiritually strong. Strengthening character education can be done through habituation. One form of character training implemented by students at SDN 2 Sukorejo is the Duha prayer in congregation. This research aims to determine the benefits of holding Duha prayers at SDN 2 Sukorejo which were carried out during the Face-to-Face Pilot School Program within a period of two weeks in July 2024. The research method used was a descriptive qualitative method. The results of the research show that the habit of praying Duha in congregation as part of strengthening character education has a positive impact on student character, including increasing friendship between students, mutual respect and respect, the habit of remembering and getting closer to the Creator, reducing excessive individualism, and discipline comes. go to school on time, carry out positive activities repeatedly, and carry out religious teachings consistently. From these results it can be concluded that the habit of Duha prayer in congregation is very useful in cultivating positive character in students