1,680 research outputs found
On Unconstrained SU(2) Gluodynamics with Theta Angle
The Hamiltonian reduction of classical SU(2) Yang-Mills field theory to the
equivalent unconstrained theory of gauge invariant local dynamical variables is
generalized to the case of nonvanishing theta angle. It is shown that for any
theta angle the elimination of the pure gauge degrees of freedom leads to a
corresponding unconstrained nonlocal theory of self-interacting second rank
symmetric tensor fields, and that the obtained classical unconstrained
gluodynamics with different theta angles are canonically equivalent as on the
original constrained level.Comment: 13 pages Revtex, no figures; several misprints corrected; version to
appear in Eur. Phys. J.
Noncommutativity Effects in FRW Scalar Field Cosmology
We study effects of noncommutativity on the phase space generated by a
non-minimal scalar field which is conformally coupled to the background
curvature in an isotropic and homogeneous FRW cosmology. These effects are
considered in two cases, when the potential of scalar field has zero and
nonzero constant values. The investigation is carried out by means of a
comparative detailed analysis of mathematical features of the evolution of
universe and the most probable universe wave functions in classically
commutative and noncommutative frames and quantum counterparts. The influence
of noncommutativity is explored by the two noncommutative parameters of space
and momentum sectors with a relative focus on the role of the noncommutative
parameter of momentum sector. The solutions are presented with some of their
numerical diagrams, in the commutative and noncommutative scenarios, and their
properties are compared. We find that impose of noncommutativity in the
momentum sector causes more ability in tuning time solutions of variables in
classical level, and has more probable states of universe in quantum level. We
also demonstrate that special solutions in classical and allowed wave functions
in quantum models impose bounds on the values of noncommutative parameters.Comment: 13 pages, 5 figure
Quantumness in decoherent quantum walk using measurement-induced disturbance
The classicalization of a decoherent discrete-time quantum walk on a line or
an n-cycle can be demonstrated in various ways that do not necessarily provide
a geometry-independent description. For example, the position probability
distribution becomes increasingly Gaussian, with a concomitant fall in the
standard deviation, in the former case, but not in the latter. As another
example, each step of the quantum walk on a line may be subjected to an
arbitrary phase gate, without affecting the position probability distribution,
no matter whether the walk is noiseless or noisy. This symmetry, which is
absent in the case of noiseless cyclic walk, but is restored in the presence of
sufficient noise, serves as an indicator of classicalization, but only in the
cyclic case. Here we show that the degree of quantum correlations between the
coin and position degrees of freedom, quantified by a measure based on the
disturbance induced by local measurements (Luo, Phys. Rev. A 77, 022301
(2008)), provides a suitable measure of classicalization across both type of
walks. Applying this measure to compare the two walks, we find that cyclic
quantum walks tend to classicalize faster than quantum walks on a line because
of more efficient phase randomization due to the self-interference of the two
counter-rotating waves. We model noise as acting on the coin, and given by the
squeezed generalized amplitude damping (SGAD) channel, which generalizes the
generalized amplitude damping channel.Comment: 8 pages with 8 figures, Published versio
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