814,866 research outputs found
Electron Transport in Double Quantum Dot governed by Nuclear Magnetic Field
We investigate theoretically electron transfer in a doble dot in a situation
where it is governed by nuclear magnetic field: This has been recently achieved
in experiment. We show how to partially compensate the nuclear magnetic field
to restore Spin Blockade
Direct detection of dark matter polarizability
We point out that the direct detection of dark matter via its
electro-magnetic polarizability is described by two new nuclear form factors,
which are controlled by the 2-nucleon nuclear density. The signature manifests
a peculiar dependence on the atomic and mass numbers of the target nuclei, as
well as on the momentum transfer, and can differ significantly from experiment
to experiment. We also discuss UV completions of our scenario.Comment: 18 pages in JHEP style, 3 figures, and an appendix; published versio
Angra Neutrino Project: status and plans
We present the status and plans of the Angra Project, a new nuclear reactor
neutrino oscillation experiment, proposed to be built in Brazil at the Angra
dos Reis nuclear reactor complex. This experiment is aimed to measure theta_13,
the last unknown of the three neutrino mixing angles. Combining a high
luminosity design, very low background from cosmic rays and careful control of
systematic errors at the 1% level, we propose a high sensitivity multi-detector
experiment, able to reach a sensitivity to antineutrino disappearance down to
sin^2(2*theta_13) = 0.006 in a three years running period, improving present
limits constrained by the CHOOZ experiment by more than an order of magnitude.Comment: 2 pages, 1 figure, talk presented by J.C. Anjos ([email protected]) at
NuFact05, 21-26 June 2005, Frascati, Ital
Space Propulsion Technology Program Overview
The topics presented are covered in viewgraph form. Focused program elements are: (1) transportation systems, which include earth-to-orbit propulsion, commercial vehicle propulsion, auxiliary propulsion, advanced cryogenic engines, cryogenic fluid systems, nuclear thermal propulsion, and nuclear electric propulsion; (2) space platforms, which include spacecraft on-board propulsion, and station keeping propulsion; and (3) technology flight experiments, which include cryogenic orbital N2 experiment (CONE), SEPS flight experiment, and cryogenic orbital H2 experiment (COHE)
Cosmic Axion Spin Precession Experiment (CASPEr)
We propose an experiment to search for QCD axion and axion-like-particle
(ALP) dark matter. Nuclei that are interacting with the background axion dark
matter acquire time-varying CP-odd nuclear moments such as an electric dipole
moment. In analogy with nuclear magnetic resonance, these moments cause
precession of nuclear spins in a material sample in the presence of an electric
field. Precision magnetometry can be used to search for such precession. An
initial phase of this experiment could cover many orders of magnitude in ALP
parameter space beyond the current astrophysical and laboratory limits. And
with established techniques, the proposed experimental scheme has sensitivity
to QCD axion masses m_a < 10^-9 eV, corresponding to theoretically
well-motivated axion decay constants f_a > 10^16 GeV. With further
improvements, this experiment could ultimately cover the entire range of masses
m_a < 10^-6 eV, complementary to cavity searches.Comment: 11 pages, 2 figures, 1 table. v2: Reordered sections and minor
modifications to agree with published versio
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