110 research outputs found

    Genocide Perspectives IV

    Get PDF
    Genocide isn't past tense and the Nazi and Bosnian eras are not yet closed. The demonising of people as 'unworthy' and expendable is ever-present and the consequences are all too evident in the daily news. These fourteen essays by Australian scholars confront the issues: the need for a measuring scale that encompasses differences and similarities between seemingly divergent cases of the crime; the complicity of bureaucracies, the healing professions and the churches in this 'crime of crimes'; the quest for historical justice for genocide victims generally following the Nuremberg Trials; the fate of children in the Nazi and postwar eras; the 'worthiness' of Armenians, Jews and Romani people in twentieth century Europe; and the imperative to tackle early warning signs of an incipient genocide. Colin Tatz is a founding director of the Australian Institute for Holocaust and Genocide Studies, visiting fellow in Politics and International Relations at the Australian National University, and honorary visiting fellow at the Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies. He teaches and publishes in comparative race politics, youth suicide, migration studies, and sports history

    Influences on Freud\u27s Mourning and Melancholia and its contextual validity.

    Get PDF
    This article critically evaluates S. Freud\u27s (1917) Mourning and Melancholia and challenges both the celebratory and reactionary views that treat this essay as an ahistorical and decontextualized foundation-stone of depression. Although many biographies have been written on Freud, the possible influences on his thinking in the area grief and depression have not been examined. Moreover, no reviews have investigated Freud\u27s understanding of mourning and melancholia from the perspective of his own experiences with these difficulties. Following a brief overview of Freud\u27s seminal paper, the historical psychiatric views on depression and the influences on Freud\u27s conceptualization of mourning and melancholia are briefly discussed. Finally, an exegesis of the contextual validity of this model is presented

    Genocide Perspectives IV

    Get PDF
    Genocide isn't past tense and the Nazi and Bosnian eras are not yet closed. The demonising of people as 'unworthy' and expendable is ever-present and the consequences are all too evident in the daily news. These fourteen essays by Australian scholars confront the issues: the need for a measuring scale that encompasses differences and similarities between seemingly divergent cases of the crime; the complicity of bureaucracies, the healing professions and the churches in this 'crime of crimes'; the quest for historical justice for genocide victims generally following the Nuremberg Trials; the fate of children in the Nazi and postwar eras; the 'worthiness' of Armenians, Jews and Romani people in twentieth century Europe; and the imperative to tackle early warning signs of an incipient genocide. Colin Tatz is a founding director of the Australian Institute for Holocaust and Genocide Studies, visiting fellow in Politics and International Relations at the Australian National University, and honorary visiting fellow at the Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies. He teaches and publishes in comparative race politics, youth suicide, migration studies, and sports history

    Chapter 1 Psychological Illness and General Practice

    Get PDF
    Statistically, women appear to suffer more frequently from depressive and anxiety disorders, featuring more regularly in primary care figures for consultations, diagnoses and prescriptions for psychotropic medication. This has been consistently so throughout the post-war period with current figures suggesting that women are approximately twice more likely to suffer from affective disorders than men. However, this book suggests that the statistical landscape reveals only part of the story. Currently, 75 per cent of suicides are among men, and this trend can also be traced back historically to data that suggests this has been the case since the beginning of the twentieth-century. This book suggests that male psychological illness was in fact no less common, but that it emerged in complex ways and was understood differently in response to prevailing cultural and medical forces. The book explores a host of medical, cultural and social factors that raise important questions about historical and current perceptions of gender and mental illness

    Alcohol, psychiatry and society

    Get PDF
    The medicalisation of alcohol use has become a prominent discourse that guides policy makers and impacts public perceptions of alcohol and drinking. This book maps the historical and cultural dimensions of the phenomenon. Emphasising medical attitudes and theories regarding alcohol and the changing perception of alcohol consumption in psychiatry and mental health, it explores the shift from the use of alcohol in clinical treatment and as part of dietary regimens to the emergence of alcoholism as a disease category that requires medical intervention and is considered a threat to public health

    RB 005 Guide to McGovern Collection on the History of Medicine

    Get PDF
    The McGovern Collection contains over 5,500 titles focused on the development of the medical specialties in the late nineteenth century and early twentieth. There are significant sections on pediatrics, allergy and cardiology. The collection emphasis has been American Imprints and English language materials. There are a small number of titles in French or German from the eighteenth century. See more at RB 005

    Handlungsspielräume und Zwänge in der Medizin im Nationalsozialismus : Das Leben und Werk des Psychiaters Dr. Hans Roemer (1878-1947)

    Get PDF
    Der letzte Direktor der psychiatrischen Anstalt Illenau (Baden), Dr. Hans Roemer, war ein überzeugter Eugeniker und somit ein starker Befürworter der Sterilisationspolitik. Mit der Machtübernahme durch die Nationalsozialisten 1933 und deren Gesetzgebung zur Vernichtung des lebensunwerten Lebens 1939 änderte sich Dr. Hans Roemers Einstellung zur Eugenik, denn der Euthanasie wollte er nicht Folge leisten. Als Geschäftsführer des Dt. Vereins für psychische Hygiene sorgte er durch seine vehemente Ablehnung und Widerstand gegen die Euthanasie für eine Menge Aufruhr
    corecore