2,649,550 research outputs found

    KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL TERHADAP COVID-19 (SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW)

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    SARS-CoV-2 is a coronavirus from the Betacoronavirus group. The COVID-19 pandemic can cause psychological effects, including stress, anxiety, and depression. Worry and anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic in pregnant women can cause them to refrain from taking prenatal care. The purpose of this review is to analyze and review journals related to the anxiety of pregnant women about COVID-19. This research method is Systematic Literature Review by searching for journals using Google Scholar, ProQuest, PubMed, and Garuda databases from 2019 – 2021 and the literature selection process using PRISMA diagrams with a Cross Sectional research design. The results of this study are that at the initial stage, 3.197 articles were collected, then various selections were made so that the final results obtained were 5 articles that were worthy of analysis. The research topics are 3 out of 5 articles reporting mild anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic and 2 out of 5 articles reporting severe anxiety during COVID-19. The conclusion of this review is that the anxiety of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic varies so that problems related to anxiety can be immediately overcome by Antenatal Care (ANC) visits

    LITERATUR REVIEW: STRES DAN KOPING PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19

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    COVID-19 has had an impact on various health services, one of which has decreased the utilization of cancer health services, especially breast cancer. Breast cancer can have an impact on several dimensions for its patients, namely the physical dimension, the psychological dimension, and the social dimension. The impact of chemotherapy experienced by patients can be in the form of physical and psychological impacts. There are two forms of coping strategies, namely problem-oriented (problem-focused coping) and emotion-oriented (emotion-focused coping). Purpose: To determine stress and coping in breast cancer patients during the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: The design used is literature review. Article search based on 3 databases. Google Scholar, ScienceDirect and Pubmed, keywords in English are stress AND breast cancer OR pandemic, as well as in Indonesian include stress AND breast cancer OR the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: From the articles reviewed, 528 articles were carried out according to the inclusion criteria, 5 research articles were analyzed, namely 5 international articles. Literature review obtained the results of the age of respondents from 25-84 years as many as 528 respondents, marital status of 258 respondents (48.88%). Conclusion: The results showed that the COVID-19 pandemic greatly affected stress and coping in patients with breast cancer

    The Impact of COVID-19 Lockdowns on Air Quality: A Systematic Review Study

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    Background: The purpose of this article was to review the published literature and evaluate the association between air quality/air pollution and the lockdown/stay-at-home orders during COVID-19 pandemic. Our goal is to identify the various environmental factors, such as urban and rural air quality, which were affected by the lockdown during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. Methods: We searched PubMed (2000–2021) for eligible articles using the following: (1) Aerosol[Title/Abstract], AND (2) air quality[Title/Abstract] OR air pollution[Title/Abstract] AND (3) COVID-19[Title/Abstract]. A total of 39 articles were identified through the search conducted in PubMed. We first screened the title and the abstract of those 39 articles for eligibility. A total of 24 articles did not meet the eligibility criteria and were excluded based on the title and the abstract review. The 15 remaining articles were assessed in full text for eligibility and data extraction. After a full-text review, 3 articles were excluded. Finally, a total of 12 selected articles were confirmed for data extraction. Results: Among the 12 studies, 5 articles focused on the effect of the air pollution, fine particulate matter, and air pollutants of COVID-19 pandemic’s lockdown, while 1 article targeted the relationship between the weather/air quality and COVID-19 death rate during lockdown. In addition, 5 papers focused on the association between the environmental factors, air pollution and air quality and COVID-19 mortality rate. Finally, 1 research study paper aimed to study the COVID-19 positivity rate and the effect of air quality during the stay-at-home order or the lockdown which was occurred in March 2020. It is important to note that it has been found that an increase in the average PM2.5 concentration was correlated with a relative increase in the COVID-19 test positivity rate. This explains the increase in the number of COVID cases during the period of the wildfire smoke from August to October 2020 (1). Conclusion: The findings indicate that the COVID-19 lockdown has significant impact on the air quality across the world. The lockdown significantly reduces the air pollutants such as NO2, CO, O3 and Particulate Matter PM2.5 and PM10. This reduction led to a much healthier and safer outdoor air and hence improved the air quality during the lockdown/stay-at-home orders. More research is needed to validate that the air pollutants (NO2, CO, O3, PM2.5 and PM10) have a significant impact on the COVID-19 mortality and fatality rates

    eBay users form stable groups of common interest

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    Market segmentation of an online auction site is studied by analyzing the users' bidding behavior. The distribution of user activity is investigated and a network of bidders connected by common interest in individual articles is constructed. The network's cluster structure corresponds to the main user groups according to common interest, exhibiting hierarchy and overlap. Key feature of the analysis is its independence of any similarity measure between the articles offered on eBay, as such a measure would only introduce bias in the analysis. Results are compared to null models based on random networks and clusters are validated and interpreted using the taxonomic classifications of eBay categories. We find clear-cut and coherent interest profiles for the bidders in each cluster. The interest profiles of bidder groups are compared to the classification of articles actually bought by these users during the time span 6-9 months after the initial grouping. The interest profiles discovered remain stable, indicating typical interest profiles in society. Our results show how network theory can be applied successfully to problems of market segmentation and sociological milieu studies with sparse, high dimensional data.Comment: Major revision of the manuscript. Methodological improvements and inclusion of analysis of temporal development of user interests. 19 pages, 12 figures, 5 table

    What do we know about business and economics research during COVID-19: a bibliometric review

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    The destructive COVID-19 has emerged as the most lethal disease and dented the global economies in every aspect. Consequently, a large amount of research emerged to understand the dynamics of COVID-19. Using meta-literature approach with combination of both bibliometric (quantitative) and content analysis (qualitative) approach, this study aims to present a comprehensive review of COVID-19 business-related research of 477 articles. The results reveal the most the most relevant and influential scientific aspects of the literature such as authors, articles, institutions, journals, and countries. We also identify intellectual structure within six streams: 1) COVID-19 and global economy, 2) Dynamics of COVID-19 in business and management research, 3) COVID-19 and financial markets, 4) COVID-19 and its implication for tourism & hospitality industry, 5) Dynamic of supply chain and COVID-19 and 6) COVID-19 and functionality of government. Lastly, the review of the literature helps us to identify the research gaps and present 62 future research directions

    What do we know about business and economics research during COVID-19: a bibliometric review

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    The destructive COVID-19 has emerged as the most lethal disease and dented the global economies in every aspect. Consequently, a large amount of research emerged to understand the dynamics of COVID-19. Using meta-literature approach with combination of both bibliometric (quantitative) and content analysis (qualitative) approach, this study aims to present a comprehensive review of COVID-19 business-related research of 477 articles. The results reveal the most the most relevant and influential scientific aspects of the literature such as authors, articles, institutions, journals, and countries. We also identify intellectual structure within six streams: 1) COVID-19 and global economy, 2) Dynamics of COVID-19 in business and management research, 3) COVID-19 and financial markets, 4) COVID-19 and its implication for tourism & hospitality industry, 5) Dynamic of supply chain and COVID-19 and 6) COVID-19 and functionality of government. Lastly, the review of the literature helps us to identify the research gaps and present 62 future research directions

    Association between Gender and Anxiety among Covid-19 Patients: A Meta-Analysis

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    Background: The COVID-19 outbreak rapidly spread worldwide, with a significant number of cases and deaths causing anxiety, especially among the sufferers. Biologically, males and females show different psychological responses to the events at hand. This study aimed to examine the association between gender and anxiety among COVID-19 patients.Subjects and Method: This study was a meta-analysis. The articles were obtained from data­bases PubMed and Scopus using keywords "Anxiety" OR "anxiety disorder" AND "COVID-19 Patients" OR "Patients with COVID-19" OR "Hospitalized" AND "Risk factors" OR "deter­mi­­nants" OR "Gender" OR "Factors associa­ted". The articles included in this study were full-text with a cross-sectional design, dis­cuss-ed the association between gender and anxiety among COVID-19 patients, published in Eng­lish, studies located in Asia. The final results were pre­sented in Adjust Odds Ratio (aOR) or Standar­dized Mean Difference (SMD). Data analysis was performed using Revman 5.3 software, with generic inverse variance data type for categorical outcome group (CtOG) articles and continuous data type for continue outcome group (CnOG).Results: 9 articles were analyzed, including 4 articles CtOG and 5 articles CnOG. The  forest plot of both categorical and continue outcomes showed consistent result that among COVID-19 patients  who hospitalized with mild to severe symptoms. Female patients significantly had higher anxiety event (aOR= 2.19; 95% CI= 1.60 to 2.99; p<0.001; I2= 0% and SMD= 0.35; 95% CI= 0.21 to 0.49; p<0.001; I2= 12%).Conclusion: Among COVID-19 patients, the female gender has a significantly higher risk of suffering from anxiety than the male gender.Keywords: anxiety, COVID-19Correspondence: Zuraida Zulkarnain. Research and Develop­ment Center of Traditional Medicinal and Me­dicinal Plants, Karanganyar, Central Java. Mobile: 081393933862. e-mail: zuraida.zu@­gmail.com.Journal of Health Policy and Management (2021), 06(02): 94-106https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpm.2021.06.02.02

    World scientific production on education and COVID 19: a bibliometric analysis

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    The objective of this study is to characterize the world scientific production on education and COVID-19 between the months of January 2020 to September 2021. A bibliometric study was carried out in five databases (Scopus, Web of Science, Google Academic, Microsoft Academic and Crossref) from which a universe of 5005 articles was extracted. The bibliometric indicators were analyzed with the help of the Publish or Perish v. 7.19 and the same analytical software of the chosen databases. Regarding the most cited article published in the analyzed databases, the one entitled "Medical Student Education in the Time of COVID-19" stands out, which received 419 citations in the Scopus database, 368 in Web of Science, 442 in Crossref, 870 in Google Scholar and 702 in Microsoft Academic. Regarding the authors with the highest scientific production on the subject, Maria Assuncao Flores stands out with 5 publications on the Web of Science and Francisco José García-Peñalvo with 5 articles indexed in the Scopus database. Regarding the journals with the highest number of articles on education and COVID-19, Sustainability stands out. These results show that the scientific production referring to education and Covid-19 confirms the radical change generated in education at all levels by the pandemic and the increase in scientific production to try to explore and describe the changing situation resulting from the pandemic in education. Regarding the journals with the highest number of articles on education and COVID-19, Sustainability stands out. These results show that the scientific production referring to education and COVID-19 confirms the radical change generated in education at all levels by the pandemic and the increase in scientific production to try to explore and describe the changing situation resulting from the pandemic in education. Regarding the journals with the highest number of articles on education and COVID-19, Sustainability stands out. These results show that the scientific production referring to education and Covid-19 confirms the radical change generated in education at all levels by the pandemic and the increase in scientific production to try to explore and describe the changing situation resulting from the pandemic in education.Campus Arequip

    COVID-19 and oral lesions, short communication and review

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    Background: The COVID-19 disease first appeared in December 2019 in Wuhan, China. The World Health Organization (WHO) declared the pandemic in March 2020, with 40 million cases and a million deaths in October 2020. COVID-19 also includes manifestations on the skin and mucous mucosal membrane. Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of the oral lesions associated to COVID-19 disease; and evaluate their clinical presentation and the hypothesized etiology. Material and methods: An electronic literature search was performed in PubMed, Scopus and Índice Médico Español databases. The following combination of keywords and Boolean operators were used: 'COVID-19 AND oral manifestations'; 'COVID-19 AND oral lesions'; 'COVID-19 AND mucosal lesions' ; 'COVID-19 AND mucosal manifestations'; 'SARS-COV-2 AND oral manifestations'; 'SARS-COV-2 AND oral lesions'; 'SARS-COV-2 AND mucosal lesions'; 'SARS-COV-2 AND mucosal manifestations'. Furthermore, the bibliography was reviewed to manually include additional articles. The risk of bias in individual studies was assessed by two blinded reviewers using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) and the evidence levels of the articles found will be cataloged according to the level of evidence and grade of recommendation of Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine (CEBM). Results: 249 articles were found in the Medline / Pubmed database. There are no additional articles in the Scopus and Índice Médico Español databases. We selected 14 articles plus 5 more articles due to manual searching. Patients presented a wide variety of oral manifestations. The most prevalent were lesions with a solution of continuity (n = 48, 73.85%) and the most frequent area was the tongue (n = 41, 52.56%). The preferred treatment for the lesions is a localized one by using rinses. Conclusions: To conclude, after the bibliographic review was performed, we can expect that the COVID-19 disease can cause cutaneous and mucosal lesions as secondary manifestations. Despite more studies being needed to confirm this. Key words:COVID-19, SARS-COV-2, oral lesions, oral manifestations

    SB38-19/20: Resolution Regarding Referendum Language for Articles 1, 2, 5, 10, 11, 12 ,13, and 14 of the ASUM Constitution

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    SB38-19/20: Resolution Regarding Referendum Language for Articles 1, 2, 5, 10, 11, 12 ,13, and 14 of the ASUM Constitution Passed 23Y-0N-1A in the December 4, 2019 ASUM Senate Meeting
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