4,646 research outputs found
A combinatorial criterion for k-separability of multipartite Dicke states
We derive a combinatorial criterion for detecting k-separability of N-partite
Dicke states. The criterion is efficiently computable and implementable without
full state tomography. We give examples in which the criterion succeeds, where
known criteria fail
On Greedy Algorithms for Binary de Bruijn Sequences
We propose a general greedy algorithm for binary de Bruijn sequences, called
Generalized Prefer-Opposite (GPO) Algorithm, and its modifications. By
identifying specific feedback functions and initial states, we demonstrate that
most previously-known greedy algorithms that generate binary de Bruijn
sequences are particular cases of our new algorithm
Drip Paintings and Fractal Analysis
It has been claimed [1-6] that fractal analysis can be applied to
unambiguously characterize works of art such as the drip paintings of Jackson
Pollock. This academic issue has become of more general interest following the
recent discovery of a cache of disputed Pollock paintings. We definitively
demonstrate here, by analyzing paintings by Pollock and others, that fractal
criteria provide no information about artistic authenticity. This work has also
led to two new results in fractal analysis of more general scientific
significance. First, the composite of two fractals is not generally scale
invariant and exhibits complex multifractal scaling in the small distance
asymptotic limit. Second the statistics of box-counting and related staircases
provide a new way to characterize geometry and distinguish fractals from
Euclidean objects
The Hyperdeterminant and Triangulations of the 4-Cube
The hyperdeterminant of format 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 is a polynomial of degree 24 in
16 unknowns which has 2894276 terms. We compute the Newton polytope of this
polynomial and the secondary polytope of the 4-cube. The 87959448 regular
triangulations of the 4-cube are classified into 25448 D-equivalence classes,
one for each vertex of the Newton polytope. The 4-cube has 80876 coarsest
regular subdivisions, one for each facet of the secondary polytope, but only
268 of them come from the hyperdeterminant.Comment: 30 pages, 6 figures; An author's name changed, typos fixe
Entanglement of four qubit systems: a geometric atlas with polynomial compass I (the finite world)
We investigate the geometry of the four qubit systems by means of algebraic
geometry and invariant theory, which allows us to interpret certain entangled
states as algebraic varieties. More precisely we describe the nullcone, i.e.,
the set of states annihilated by all invariant polynomials, and also the so
called third secant variety, which can be interpreted as the generalization of
GHZ-states for more than three qubits. All our geometric descriptions go along
with algorithms which allow us to identify any given state in the nullcone or
in the third secant variety as a point of one of the 47 varieties described in
the paper. These 47 varieties correspond to 47 non-equivalent entanglement
patterns, which reduce to 15 different classes if we allow permutations of the
qubits.Comment: 48 pages, 7 tables, 13 figures, references and remarks added (v2
On the singular homology of one class of simply-connected cell-like spaces
In our earlier papers we constructed examples of 2-dimensional nonaspherical
simply-connected cell-like Peano continua, called {\sl Snake space}. In the
sequel we introduced the functor defined on the category of all
spaces with base points and continuous mappings. For the circle , the
space is a Snake space. In the present paper we study the
higher-dimensional homology and homotopy properties of the spaces
for any path-connected compact spaces
Realization of universal nonadiabatic geometric control on decoherence-free qubits in the XY model
A fundamental requirement of quantum information processing is the protection
from the adverse effects of decoherence and noise. Decoherence-free subspaces
and geometric processing are important steps of quantum information protection.
Here, we provide a new experimentally feasible scheme to combine
decoherence-free subspaces with nonadiabatic geometric manipulations to attain
a universal quantum computation. The proposed scheme is different from previous
proposals and is based on the typical XY interaction coupling, which can be set
up in various nano-engineered systems and therefore open up for realization of
nonadiabatic holonomic quantum computation in decoherence-free subspaces.Comment: 21 pages, 5 figure
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