Satellite-based products for supporting forest fires prevention and recovery in Europe

Abstract

The main purpose of the FP7 PREFER project is to set up a space-based service infrastructure and up-to-date cartographic products, based on remote sensing data, to support the preparedness, prevention, recovery and reconstruction phases of the Forest Fires emergency cycle in the European Mediterranean Region. This region is particularly affected by uncontrolled forest fires, with negative consequences on ecosystems, such as desertification and soil erosion, as well as on the local economy and, in extreme situations, causing also the loss of human lives. The present paper aims at illustrating the potential improvement in the forest fires fighting that may result from the use of information obtained by exploiting satellite imagery. The potentiality of satellite based information products will be demonstrated by reporting the results of the demonstration activity carried out during the 2015 summer season