The Dynamics of the City-Manager Plan

Abstract

正式确立于19世纪末20世纪初进步运动时期的美国三大市政体制在20世纪经历了多次调整与改革。在此过程中,委员会制逐步衰落;市长暨议会制虽无较大起落,但其主要形式已过渡为“强市长型”;城市经理制显示出强大的生命力,它有效地改善了市政管理,适应了城市发展的需要,被越来越多的城市相继采用,成为美国城市中采用面最广的市政体制。在城市经理制得到较普遍认可的同时,其所倡导和实践的专业化、科学化的城市管理理念也逐渐成为政府管理领域的共识,对其他的地方政府体制产生了重要而广泛的影响。本文拟在对城市经理制的确立与发展进行整体探讨的基础上,对城市经理制的内部机制及其演化进行深入分析,力图揭示城市经理制长足发展、经...Three major American municipal government forms---city-manager plan, mayor-council plan and commission plan were officially established in the progressive movement at the turn of last century which underwent numerous adjustments and changes in the 20th century. Compared with commission plan and mayor-council, the city-manager plan has proved very successful by improving performance of municipal a...学位:历史学博士院系专业:人文学院历史学系_专门史学号:B19990200

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Last time updated on 16/06/2016

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