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Susceptibility of a two-level atom near an isotropic photonic band edge: transparency and band edge profile reconstruction

Abstract

CNPQ - CONSELHO NACIONAL DE DESENVOLVIMENTO CIENTÍFICO E TECNOLÓGICOFAPESP - FUNDAÇÃO DE AMPARO À PESQUISA DO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULOWe discuss the necessary conditions for a two-level system in the presence of an isotropic band edge to be transparent to a probe laser field. The two-level atom is transparent whenever it is coupled to a reservoir constituted of two parts - a flat and a non-flat density of modes representing a PBG structure. A proposal on the reconstruction of the band edge profile from the experimentally measured susceptibility is also presented.We discuss the necessary conditions for a two-level system in the presence of an isotropic band edge to be transparent to a probe laser field. The two-level atom is transparent whenever it is coupled to a reservoir constituted of two parts - a flat and a non-flat density of modes representing a PBG structure. A proposal on the reconstruction of the band edge profile from the experimentally measured susceptibility is also presented.4253440CNPQ - CONSELHO NACIONAL DE DESENVOLVIMENTO CIENTÍFICO E TECNOLÓGICOFAPESP - FUNDAÇÃO DE AMPARO À PESQUISA DO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULOCNPQ - CONSELHO NACIONAL DE DESENVOLVIMENTO CIENTÍFICO E TECNOLÓGICOFAPESP - FUNDAÇÃO DE AMPARO À PESQUISA DO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULOSem informaçãoSem informaçãoKleppner, D., Inhibited spontaneous emission (1981) Phys. Rev. Lett., 47 (4), pp. 233-236Lewenstein, M., Mossberg, T.W., Glauber, R.J., Dynamical suppression of spontaneous emission (1987) Phys. Rev. Lett., 59, pp. 775-778Lewenstein, M., Zakrzewski, J., Mossberg, T.W., Spontaneous emission of atoms coupled to frequency-dependent reservoirs (1988) Phys. Rev. A, 38 (2), pp. 808-819Haroche, S., Kleppner, D., Cavity quantum electrodynamics (1989) Phys. 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Academic PressBarnett, S.M., Radmore, P.M., (2002) Methods in Theoretical Quantum Optics, , Oxford University Press OxfordLouisell, W.H., (1973) Quantum Statistical Properties of Radiation, , John Wiley & SonsTiecke, T.G., Thompson, J.D., De Leon, N.P., Liu, L.R., Vuletić, V., Lukin, M.D., Nanophotonic quantum phase switch with a single atom (2014) Nature, 508 (7495), pp. 241-244This work was partially supported by CNPq and FAPESP through the Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia em Informação Quântica (INCT-IQ) and through the Research Center in Optics and Photonics (CePOF)

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