UV-inactivated adenovirus induces leukocyte infiltration and cytokine expression.

Abstract

<p>(A) Representative dot plots of single cell suspensions prepared from corneas at 4 dpi stained with Gr1 and F4/80 and gated on CD45^high labeled cells. Corneas were infected with virus free buffer (M), or intact (V), UV-inactivated (UV), and heat-inactivated (H) HAdV-37. (B) Quantification of average numbers of Gr1 and F4/80 stained corneal cells in intact (V), UV-inactivated (UV), or heat-inactivated (H) virus injected corneas at 4 dpi (n = 6 mice/group). Data is derived from three separate experiments, and error bars represent SD. (C) Myeloperoxidase (MPO) levels assessed 24 hours post injection with virus free buffer (M), intact virus (V), UV-inactivated virus (UV), or heat-inactivated virus (H) are shown (n = 9 mice/group). Data represents mean of three independent experiments ± SD. (D–F) Cytokine expression in corneas after injection with virus free buffer (M), intact virus (V), UV-inactivated virus (UV), or heat-inactivated virus (H) as measured at 16 hpi by ELISA for CXCL1 (D), CCL2 (E), and IL-6 (F) protein (n = 9 mice/group). Data represents mean of three independent experiments ± SD. * p<.05, ANOVA.</p