ANALYSIS OF COMPANY VALUE ANTECEDENTS IN LQ45 INDEX COMPANIES 2018-2023

The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of investment decisions, funding decisions and dividend policies on the value of LQ45 index companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The period used in this research is 5 (five) years, starting from 2018-2023. This research uses quantitative research. The population in this study was 45 companies listed on the LQ45 index during the research period. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and a sample of 8 companies was obtained. The data analysis technique used is panel data regression. The research results show that investment decision variables have a partial and significant effect on company value. while company value has no influence on funding decisions and dividend policy

ANALYZING THE EFFECTS OF FOREIGN OWNERSHIP AND INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL ON THE PERFORMANCE OF NON-CYCLICAL CONSUMER COMPANIES: THE MEDIATING ROLE OF R&D

In the midst of increasingly fierce competition, companies in the consumer non-cyclical industry must develop effective strategies to maintain and improve company performance. Performance is an important thing that needs to be achieved by every company, because performance is a reflection of the company's ability to manage and allocate resources. This study aims to test Foreign Ownership and Intellectual Capital on Financial Performance and R&D Research methods used quantitative methods. The technical analysis used in this study is panel data regression. The tool used in this panel data regression is Eviews. The population in this study of Consumer Non-Cyclical sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2022 period is 124 companies. The sample of this study used the purposive sampling method of 15 companies. H1 rejected foreign ownership does not have a significant positive effect on company performance H2 accepted intellectual capital has a significant positive effect on company performance H3 accepted research & development is able to moderate strengthens the positive influence between foreign ownership on company performance H4 rejected research & development is unable to moderate strengthens the positive influence between intellectual capital relations on company performance, 1). Small, diversified foreign shareholdings can reduce the direct impact on a company's performance. 2). Employees who have a high level of expertise and skills can increase company productivity. 3). R&D accompanied by foreign ownership that contributes to it helps companies to better identify and manage risks. 4). R&D needs to be well focused to increase the positive effects of intellectual capital owned

INTERFERENSI DAN PEMBUKTIAN BAHASA BUGIS PADA TATARAN VOKAL DAN KONSONAN

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh perbedaan vokal dan konsonan serta interferensi bahasa Bugis dengan bahasa Indonesia yang kerap memberikan kekeliruan dalam penafsiran antara B1 dan B2. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menyelidiki jenis vokal dan konsonan bahasa Bugis, mencari perbedaan jenis vokal dan konsonan bahasa Bugis dengan bahasa Indonesia, serta menganalisis interferensi yang ada dalam bahasa Bugis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu simak catat dengan menerapkan pengucapan responden terhadap kata-kata yang telah disiapkan oleh peneliti. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa penemuan, verifikasi dan penyelidikan. Berdasarkan data pembuktian yang diperoleh dari responden selama ini membuktikan bahwa: (1) dalam bahasa Bugis terdapat fonem vokal sebagai berikut: /u/, /Ø/, /o/, /i/, /e/, / a/ dan fonem konsonan /w/, /b/, /f/, /t/, /k/, /c/, /p/, /h/, /m/, /n/ dan /Ɉ/ (2 ) Interferensi fonologi bahasa Bugis dalam bahasa Indonesia yang terjadi pada tataran vokal yaitu perubahan vokal dan bidang konsonan yaitu perubahan konsonan berupa penambahan bunyi konsonan, penghilangan bunyi konsonan, dan penggantian bunyi konsonan.Kata Kunci: Interferensi, Vokal, Konsonan, Bugi

The Effectiveness of Witness and Victim Protection Institutions as Non-Structural Institutions

Legal protection is an essential service mandated by the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, 1945. Article 28I, paragraph (4), underscores the state's responsibility for the protection, promotion, enforcement, and realization of human rights. In recognition of the importance of safeguarding the community, the Witness and Victim Protection Institution was established under Law Number 31 of 2014 and further defined in Presidential Regulation Number 60 of 2016. The institution’s mandate encompasses all stages of the criminal justice process, ensuring that witnesses and victims feel safe when providing testimony. This research employs a normative methodology, involving a review of library documents to analyze legal texts in accordance with applicable principles and standards. The findings indicate that while the Witness and Victim Protection Institution has made significant achievements in protecting witnesses and victims in severe cases, its effectiveness as a non-structural institution remains questionable. This is attributed to a lack of regulations governing its management, staffing, oversight, and transparency. To enhance the institution's effectiveness, it is essential to improve regulatory frameworks, increase public awareness, and strengthen its capacity. With these improvements, the Witness and Victim Protection Institution is expected to play a more pivotal role in safeguarding the rights of witnesses and victims, supporting equitable law enforcement, and protecting human rights within Indonesia's criminal justice system.Keywords: Effectiveness, Legal Protection, Witness and Victim Protection Institutions, Non-Structural Institution

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Orang Tua Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Yogyakarta Indonesia

AbstrakLatar Belakang: Stunting adalah keadaan anak mengalami masalah dalam pertumbuhan yang ditandai dengan tinggi badan tidak sesuai usianya. Dampak dari stunting yaitu anak rentan sakit, perkembangan otak dan kecerdasan menurun yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas pada anak dimasa depan. Tingkat pengetahuan dari orangtua memberikan pengaruh dalam pencegahan terjadinya stunting pada balita. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan ibuterhadap kejadian stunting pada Balita di Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi non-eksperimental dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan jumlah responden188 ibu yang mempunyai anak Balita. Metode yang digunakan yaitu total sampling dengan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi.  Hasil: penelitian ini menunjukkan P-value > 0.944 berarti tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan terhadap kejadian stunting. Mayoritas pengetahuan cukup pada responden sebanyak 69,7%, namun masih ada responden dengan tingkat pengetahuan kurang yaitu 4,8 %. Kejadian stunting pada Balita yang berkategori sangat pendek sejumlah 1,6% dan kategori pendek 5,3%. Simpulan: Penelitian ini penting bagi kader dan orangtua untuk lebih memberikan tindakan pencegahan dan penanganan akan kejadian stunting.Kata Kunci: balita; pengetahuan; stuntin

Usulan Perbaikan Untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas Proses Produksi Timbangan Weight Scale Dengan Metode Objective Matrix (Omax) Di PT. XYZ

This study aims to improve the productivity of the weight scale production process by using the Objective Matrix (OMAX) Method supported by Fishbone Diagram analysis and the 5W+1H approach. The weight scale is an important tool in various industries, so effectiveness and efficiency in the production process are very important. In this study, Fishbone Diagram is used to identify and analyze the main causal factors that affect productivity, such as people, machines, materials, methods, environment, and measurement. After observation, there are four factors that cause a decrease in productivity of weight scale products, namely human factors, materials, methods and machines. The 5W+1H approach was then applied to formulate appropriate improvement solutions based on the identified causes. The OMAX method was used to measure and monitor the effectiveness of the proposed improvements. The results show that the integrated application of these methods can reduce production cycle time, improve product quality, and increase overall productivity. This research makes an important contribution to the development of productivity improvement strategies that can be applied in various manufacturing sectors. Keywords: Productivity, Objective Matrix (OMAX) Method, Fishbone Diagram, 5W+1H, Process improvemen

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAPASAN AKUT (ISPA) PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS RASUAN TAHUN 2023

ARI (Acute Respiratory Infection) is an acute infection that attacks one or more parts of the respiratory tract from the nose to the alveoli, including the adnexa. ARI is one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality from infectious diseases in the world. Nearly four million people die from ARI every year. The groups most at risk are toddlers, children and the elderly, especially in countries with income in low and middle per capita. ISPA is caused by several factors, both individual and environmental, such as parental smoking habits, nutritional status of toddlers and basic immunization status of toddlers.The purpose of the study was to determine the factors that influence the incidence of acute respiratory infections (ARI) in toddlers in working area of UPTD of Rasuan Health Center in 2023. This study used an analytical survey method with a Cross Sectional” approach. The was conducted in June-July 2023 at the UPTD of Rasuan Health Center. The population in this study was the inhabitant who had toddlers in the working area of UPTD of Rasuan Health Center. The sample was taken using a systematic random technique (systematic random sampling) with total were 98 people.Based on the results of the chi-square statistical test between the variable of smoking habits of family member, toddler nutrition and basic immunization on the incidence of ARI, obtained the p value = 0.005 <0.05 (OR: 4.597), 0.000 <0.05 (OR: 0.007), 0 .02 <0.000 (OR : 0.039). So it can be concluded that there was a relationship between the smoking habits of family members, toddler nutrition and basic immunization on the incidence of acute respiratory infections for toddlers in the working area of UPTD of Rasuan Health Center in 2023. The results of the study are expected to provide information on the factors that influence the incidence of acute respiratory infections for toddlers

Willingness to Communicate (WTC) in English: Insights from Pre-service EFL Teachers

Oral language skill among EFL students can be indicated from willingness to communicate in English. This current study aimed to investigate pre-service EFL teachers’ (PST) willingness to communicate (WTC) in English across rural setting. A survey study with 217 EFL students as the participants selected through a convenience sampling was employed. A questionnaire of the willingness was distributed through in-class meeting and online mode. The first result revealed that there is a variety of perceptions on oral skill willingness, self-confidence, and English use frequency. The second result showed that from junior and senior PST, it is noted that seniors mostly overdid juniors in terms of willingness to speak English. Meanwhile, female PST had greater levels of WTC if compared to that of the males. In conclusion, WTC not only emerge to be a valuable aspect in learning oral language skills, but also impact on other English skills indirectly.

PERUNDUNGAN PADA TOKOH ANA DALAM NOVEL TELUK ALASKA KARYA EKA ARYANI

The aim of this research to analyze the inner conflict of the main character in the novel "Teluk Alaska" by Eka Aryani through a literary psychology approach. The analysis focuses on three main aspects of personality, namely id, ego and superego displayed by the main characters, Anastasia Mysha and Alister Reygan. Using qualitative descriptive methods, this research identifies how the inner conflicts and psychological dynamics of the characters influence the storyline and interactions between the characters. The research results show that Ana and Alister show various psychological dimensions: Ana often shows reflex actions that reflect aspects of the id, while Ana's ego can be seen from her ability to make mature decisions. Ana's superego is dominant in her patience in dealing with various situations. On the other hand, Alister shows difficulty in controlling his id, with an ego that helps in solving problems, but has a weak superego which is reflected in his anger and lack of application of moral values. It is hoped that this research can be used as a reference for teachers, students and students in studying literature as well as for further research on moral, religious and social values in literary works

KODE BAHASA DALAM NOVEL MARIPOSA KARYA LULUK HF: KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA DAN STILISTIKA

This study aims to explain and examine more deeply the meaning of the images in the book and the language codes in the literary work Mariposa by Luluk HF. This study is descriptive qualitative in nature, using Semiotics and Stylistics theory and the approach used is a pragmatic approach. This study uses Semiotics theory because the cover of the novel has its own meaning and uses Stylistics theory because in the novel there are language styles, such as Simile figure of speech, Personification figure of speech, Antonimasia figure of speech, Hyperbole figure of speech, Tautotes figure of speech, Metaphor figure of speech, Climax figure of speech and the approach used is a pragmatic approach. The author wants to reveal his income and express his ideas in this article, so that readers will know what the cover image of the novel means and also know what figures of speech are used in the novel Mariposa. The main tool for this study is based on the novel Mariposa which was researched and studied by the author