Efficient management in the Montessori Educational environment for preschool children

This paper explores the critical role of efficient management in the Montessori educational environment for preschool children. Rooted in Maria Montessori's philosophy, the Montessori method emphasizes child-centric learning, independence, and holistic development. The paper examines management principles, their relationship with promoting independence and creativity in preschoolers, and the organization of the Montessori learning environment. It further discusses the training and development of human resources, effective management of physical resources, and challenges faced in Montessori education, offering strategic solutions. By reflecting on effective management practices, the paper highlights the significance of maintaining consistency, teacher understanding, and resource management. The conclusion underscores the challenges and opportunities in Montessori education, emphasizing the need for ongoing research, collaboration, and a commitment to the principles of this unique educational approach

Standard operating procedure planning product marketing with participatory ergonomic approach principles

Candikuning II is part of Baturiti District as a tourism village better known as Bedugul, Bali, Indonesia, and what is no less noteworthy is a range of chips produced by MSME groups as mementos after touring, such as Chips: Spinach; Bean; Tempeh. The goal of this study is to create a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for Product Marketing by adopting participatory ergonomic concepts from MSME members. Data collection techniques use observation, documentation, interviews, and Focus Discussion Group. Data analysis techniques using techniques developed by Miles & Huberman, namely analysis including data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The result of this study is the design of Product Marketing SOP by incorporating participatory principles. The conclusion of the study shows that the design of this marketing SOP is considered effective and easy to understand in marketing production products in household industries in Candikuning II Village, Tabanan, Bali

Autism and its social impact

The objective that is intended to be achieved with this article is to raise awareness of Autism Spectrum Disorder linked to the various areas where the individual with ASD is presented as the main actor. One of the main characteristics that a person with Autism Spectrum Disorder has is the difficulty in communicating with other people, it affects the neurodevelopment of the person, its first symptoms begin in the first years of life, therefore the communication relationship and emotional that begins with the family is one of the main ones, here the confidence to relate to the outside world, such as school, is strengthened; The child begins to bond with people of the same age, which can be a viable strategy for the development of interpersonal intelligence. Then there is the social area, which aims to achieve good communication relationships with others, and finally, there is the world. work, where the subject is in the adult stage achieving self-sufficiency and empowerment to break barriers in their professional life

Budget politics in Indonesia: Processes, challenges, and economic implications

Budget politics in Indonesia is a very complex process, ranging from central to local government. The budget planning process involves planning, approving, executing, and evaluating, all of which require close coordination and cooperation between institutions. The main challenges in Indonesia's budget politics are the misallocation of funds, inequality between regions, growing debt, inflation, and unstable prices. The economic implications of inefficient budget politics are far-reaching. Imbalances between revenues and expenditures can increase the debt burden and interest costs, reducing the space for productive public spending. Inequalities in budget allocations can slow economic growth and increase social inequality. In addition, uneven financial decentralization exacerbates inequality between regions. Inflation rates fuelled by increased public spending without an increase in goods and services can reduce people's purchasing power. Budget policy uncertainty also brings uncertainty for investors, which can reduce private investment and hamper economic growth. Overall, reforms in the budget distribution process, improved financial management capacity, and a commitment to inclusive and data-driven policies are urgently needed. These measures are essential to meet the challenges and ensure sustainable and equitable development for all Indonesians

Physical activity in the creative learning of adolescents

In the educational context, the use of physical activity as a teaching resource to generate creative learning in adolescents is commonly ignored by teachers, wasting the opportunity that, through body movement, the student can acquire significant knowledge for his life. In this context, the objective of the research was to analyze the incidence of physical activity on the creative learning of adolescents. The quantitative approach was used by collecting quantitative data and its analysis was carried out with the help of computer and statistical tools that showed the reality of the management of physical activities. A population of 129 students was considered the General Baccalaureate of the Gonzalo Abad Grijalva Educational Unit in the city of Chone, province of Manabí – Ecuador. The Results demonstrate a relevant connection between physical activity and the development of thinking skills, obtaining that the strengthening of interpersonal relationships between students, the relaxation of the body, and the promotion of health care, constitute a path for the development of creativity in the acquisition of interdisciplinary knowledge in the educational process.&nbsp

Disruptive behaviors and its impact on school performance: Case study

The research was related to disruptive behaviors and their impact on academic performance. Its objective was to identify disruptive behaviors and their impact on academic performance in BGU students from the “Aida Coloma de Sánchez” Educational Unit in the province of Guayas. To this end, the research had a qualitative, quantitative and descriptive approach to generate information based on the results obtained during the implementation of the EFECO questionnaire to the students. This questionnaire was built with 39 items that allowed the evaluation of executive functions such as: emotional control, monitoring, organization of materials, initiative, and working memory. Some results indicate that at the level of the monitoring dimension raised, an average of 1.88 students were able to indicate that they always require help, regularly an average of 1.22 students, sometimes an average of 1.88 students, Very rarely an average of 2.44 and Never an average of 2.44 students. Finally, conclusions are presented which show that a minority segment of students require help in the different dimensions raised

The influence of self-esteem and work engagement on the performance of BAPENDA employees of South Sumatra Province

This study aims to analyse the effect of self-esteem and work engagement on employee performance. This research uses quantitative research with an explanatory research type. The population in this study were 197 employees and leaders of BAPENDA South Sumatra Province. The sampling technique used in this study was the saturated / census sampling method. The selection of the saturated / census sampling method is carried out because all populations are considered to have certain criteria to be studied and can be reached as a whole by researchers so that the population that will be sampled in this study totals 197 people. This study uses quantitative data types, where data is collected in a structured manner through measurement instruments such as questionnaires or systematic observations. The data analysis technique in this study uses the help of SPSS software. The results showed that partially self-esteem and work engagement variables had a positive effect on employee performance variables, besides that simultaneously self-esteem and work engagement variables also had a significant effect on employee performance

The influence of perceived safety culture and safety knowledge on safety performance mediated by safety motivation: Study of field work partner employees at PT. PLN (Persero) Central Kalimantan Distribution Main Unit

Perceived safety culture and safety knowledge are the two independent variables in this study. Safety performance is the dependent variable, and safety motivation is the mediating variable at PT. Central Kalimantan Distribution Main Unit of PLN (Persero). This research method uses a questionnaire with 101 employees of fieldwork partners at PT. PLN (Persero) Central Kalimantan Main Distribution Unit is the sample and has been selected from the population. Variable estimations utilize the LC procedure with a weight scale from 1 to 5. Utilize the partial least squares method to determine the correlation between variables X1, X2, Y, and Z. The consequences of the examination express that (1) PSC meaningfully affects SP, (2) SK affects SP, (3) SM affects SP, (4) PSC affects SM, (5) SK significantly affects SM, (6) PSC affects SP with SM Intercession and (7) SK affects SP with SM Intervention

Measuring the urgency of tax administration reform in Indonesia

This research aims to explore the latest developments in taxation and describe why Indonesia must implement tax reform. The primary focus is on the state revenue generated by the tax sector over the last ten years, tax ratios, and the extent of the state's losses due to tax abuse in Southeast Asia. The research uses a constructive philosophy and paradigm with a qualitative approach. It employs explanatory research, with library research as a data collection technique. The findings indicate that significant measures are required to reform Indonesia's tax administration to increase state revenues from taxes, raise the tax ratio, and reduce the amount of state losses due to tax abuse. The complex tax administration system leads to tax avoidance and abuse, reducing the state's revenue and causing the tax ratio to be low. The government needs to organize the workings of the tax system using the principles of equality, simplicity, and justice. The research results are addressed to the government as regulators and policymakers, as well as to taxpayers and the public as policy implementers. Taxpayers and the public can comply with their tax obligations without hesitation because the tax system is strong, credible, and accountable

The role of entrepreneurship subject in Merdeka Belajar Curriculum to civil engineering students’ of the Polytechnic State Pontianak

The difficulties in finding a job, drive graduates from college to be creative and innovative in creating job vacancies. Entrepreneurship subject which was erased from the curriculum of the Associate’s Degree of Civil Engineering Study Program and Bachelor of Applied Science of Housing Settlement Planning Study Program needs to be reviewed because entrepreneurship subject, nowadays, is important and become one of the implemented activities in Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka. This research aimed to know the students’ perception about how important entrepreneurship subject to be learnt and students’ interest in becoming entrepreneurs as an alternative job if they graduated. The research method was a qualitative method which used Miles, Huberman and Saldana (2014) analysis. The result of this study was that 73.33% of informants knew the concept of Merdeka Belajar, but they said that it needed to be socialized more especially how to implement it in the learning process. Moreover, all of the informants said that entrepreneurship subjects must be added to the curriculum