Portal Jurnal Elektronik Universitas Negeri Malang
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    Perencanaan Manajemen Konstruksi Pembangunan Bandar Udara XYZ Di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara

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    Proyek Bandar Udara XYZ yang berlokasi di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara, yang mengalami deviasi keterlambatan yang tinggi dalam pelaksanaannya dikarenakan beberapa kali terjadi perubahan perencanaan struktur yang mengakibatkan volume pekerjaan bertambah dan harus disesuaikan kembali serta keterlambatan yang terjadi akibat material yang berada diluar daerah Provinsi Sulawesi Utara dan beberapa kendala dilapangan dalam metode pelaksanaannya . Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menghitung kembali Rencana Anggaran Biaya (RAB) dengan menggunakan Analisa Harga Satuan Pekerjaan (AHSP) yang terbaru sesuai Permen PUPR No 8 tahun 2023 serta menggunakan Harga Upah dan Bahan Tahun 2024 Provinsi Sulawesi Utara. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data yang diperoleh dari observasi lapangan yang dilakukan sebelumnya, data penyesuaian AHSP Permen PUPR tahun 2023 dan data yang diterbitkan oleh kontraktor pelaksana serta konsultan perencana Berdasarkan perhitungan ulang Rencana Anggaran Biaya diperoleh hasil hitungan Rencana Anggaran Biaya tersebut sebesar Rp17.616.460.311,19.-. Perbedaan yang paling signifikan terdapat pada pekerjaan struktur dimana memiliki kenaikan sebesar 199,96 %. Namun terdapat juga penurunan jumalah harga yang terjadi sebesar -13,52% pada pekerjaan lantai

    Transformasi Bisnis dengan Digitalisasi Akuntansi: Pendampingan Penyusunan Harga Pokok Produksi

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    Perkembangan teknologi informasi menuntut berbagai sektor, termasuk dunia bisnis, untuk beradaptasi dan mengimplementasikan teknologi dalam operasional mereka. Digitalisasi akuntansi menjadi salah satu kunci untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan daya saing, terutama dalam penyusunan harga pokok produksi (HPP). Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pendampingan dan pelatihan kepada pelaku UMKM dalam menggunakan teknologi digital untuk menyusun HPP yang lebih efisien dan akurat. Program ini melibatkan UMKM Saqura Fried Chicken & Geprek, yang berlangsung dari 5 Juli 2024 hingga 26 Juli 2024. Pelatihan dilakukan secara tatap muka dan mencakup sosialisasi, penggunaan perangkat lunak akuntansi digital, serta praktik langsung menghitung HPP. Evaluasi setelah pelatihan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam kemampuan peserta untuk menghitung HPP dengan akurat dan memahami pentingnya biaya-biaya yang sebelumnya tidak diperhitungkan, mitra juga melaporkan peningkatan efisiensi dalam proses akuntansi dan kemampuan menetapkan harga jual yang lebih kompetitif. Untuk memastikan keberlanjutan program, disediakan pendampingan yang memungkinkan peserta untuk mendapatkan dukungan teknis. Keberhasilan program ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan profitabilitas dan daya saing UMKM di pasar global melalui adopsi teknologi digital yang tepat dan efektif

    Influence Financial Atittude, Locus Of Control And Social Environment Regarding the Financial Management Behavior of Housewives in Pasaman Regency

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    This study aims to determine the effect of financial attitude, locus of control and social environment on the financial management behavior of housewives in Pasaman Regency. This type of research is quantitative research with a descriptive approach. This research design is causative research, causative research is research that connects two or more variables with a causal relationship, namely causal. The population in this study were housewives in Pasaman Regency. The sampling technique used probability sampling technique with random sampling method, determining the number of samples using the slovin formula, then obtained a sample of 100 housewives. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques using multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that: 1) financial attitude has a significant effect on the financial management behavior of housewives in Pasaman Regency, 2) locus of control has a significant effect on the financial management behavior of housewives in Pasaman Regency, 3) social environment has a significant effect on the financial management behavior of housewives in Pasaman Regency, 4) financial attitude, locus of control and social environment simultaneously have a significant effect on the financial management behavior of housewives in Pasaman Regency. The results of this study can be used as guidelines to improve the behavior of housewives in managing finances

    The Effect of Competitive Advantage, Internationalization on Profitability with R&D Intensity and Marketing Intensity as Antecedents: Evidence from Indonesian Manufacturing Companies

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    Companies are required to always have a strategy that can increase profitability and strengthen their competitive advantage. One of the factors that can affect a company's profitability is competitive advantage (CA) and Internationalization. In order to have CA and internationalization, the company can manage and utilize its various capabilities through research and development (R&D) and marketing methods owned by the company. This relationship is explained in the RBT and internalization theory. This study aims to analyze and explain the influence of CA and internationalization on profitability with R&D Intensity and marketing intensity as antecedents. This study uses a purposive sampling technique with several criteria so that a sample of 15 manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2018-2022 period was obtained. The results of this study indicate that R&D Intensity and Marketing Intensity have a significant effect on CA, R&D intensity has no significant effect on Internationalization, Marketing Intensity and CA have a significant effect on internationalization, CA has a significant effect on Profitability, Internationalization has no significant effect on Profitability, CA can mediate the effect of R&D intensity and marketing intensity on profitability, and internationalization is not able to mediate the effect of R&D intensity and marketing intensity on profitability. Keywords: Competitive Advantage, Profitability, R&D Intensity, Marketing Intensit

    THE CORRELATION BETWEEN THE STUDENTS’ READING HABITS AND ESSAY WRITING ABILITY

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    This study aims to find out whether there is a significant correlation between the students' reading habits and essay writing ability. The method used in this study is quantitative correlational research. The sample consisted of 39 students from the class of 2020 in the sixth semester of PGRI Wiranegara University. Data were collected using questionnaire and documentation instruments. The researchers analyzed the correlation by Pearson and Spearman formula by using IBM SPSS version 29. The findings revealed that the students were good at reading habits and essay writing ability. Beside that the researchers also found that the correlation between the two was low with the correlation coefficient was 0.334 and the significant value was 0.037. It can be concluded that there is a correlation between the students’ reading habits and essay writing ability

    Mapping students' perceptions of mathematics learning: a principal component analysis study

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    This study investigated the multidimensional landscape of students' perceptions of mathematics learning using principal component analysis (PCA). Data were collected from 102 high school students (grades 9-12, mean age 16.2 years) in Indonesia. The survey, adapted from validated scales including the Fennema-Sherman Mathematics Attitudes Scales and the Attitudes Towards Mathematics Inventory, assessed various aspects of mathematics learning perceptions. Analysis revealed fifteen initial components that were subsequently consolidated into two major factors. The first factor encompassed variables related to external and environmental aspects: learning interest, parental support, motivation, difficulties, resources, school facilities, approaches, classrooms, materials, and methods. The second factor comprised internal and cognitive elements: conceptual understanding, self-confidence, learning models, anxiety, and techniques. The PCA results highlight the complex interplay between cognitive, affective, and contextual factors in mathematics learning. The findings suggest that interventions should adopt a holistic approach, addressing both environmental and cognitive dimensions. This research contributes to educational practice by identifying key areas for targeted intervention while demonstrating the effectiveness of PCA in understanding complex educational phenomena. Future studies could explore these factors' generalizability across different educational contexts and their longitudinal evolution

    Debtor Eligibility Prediction Using Deep Learning with Chatbot-Based Testing

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    Predicting debtor eligibility is essential for effective risk management and minimizing bad credit risks. However, financial institutions face challenges such as imbalanced data, inefficient feature selection, and limited user accessibility. This study combines Recursive Feature Elimination (RFE) and Deep Learning (DL) to improve prediction accuracy and integrates a chatbot interface for user-friendly testing. RFE effectively identifies critical features, while the DL model achieves a validation accuracy of 97.62%, surpassing previous studies with less comprehensive methodologies. The chatbot's novel design not only ensures accessibility but also enhances user engagement through flexible input options, such as approximate values, enabling non-experts to interact seamlessly with the system. For financial institutions, this chatbot-based testing approach offers practical benefits by streamlining debtor evaluation processes, reducing dependency on manual assessments, and providing consistent, scalable, and efficient solutions for credit risk management. It allows institutions to handle inquiries outside business hours, ensuring a continuous service flow. Furthermore, the system’s flexibility supports better customer interaction, increasing trust and transparency. By combining advanced machine learning with accessible interfaces, this study offers a scalable solution to improve the precision and practicality of debtor eligibility assessments, making it a valuable tool for modern financial institutions

    MODEL OF EDUCATION RECONSTRUCTION TERHADAP MISKONSEPSI PESERTA DIDIK PADA TOPIK RESPIRASI ANAEROB

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    Abstrak. Respirasi Anaerob merupakan salah satu topik pelajaran biologi yang wajib dipelajari oleh peserta didik kelas XII IPA. Pada topik respirasi anaerob mempelajari tentang bioteknologi. Bioteknologi sangat bermanfaat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari karena penerapannya berkaitan dengan respirasi anaerob. Namun pada topik ini memiliki tingkat kesulitan yang cukup tinggi dan seringkali peserta didik mengalami miskonsepsi pada tahapan, pemanfaatan mikrobia dan produk yang dihasilkan dalam respirasi anaerob. Dengan demikian diperlukan Model of Education Reconstruction (MER) untuk memperbaiki konsepsi peserta didik menjadi konsep ilmuan dengan penerapan desain pembelajaran berbasis video dan praktikum. Penggunaan video dalam kegiatan pembelajaran dapat memaparkan tahapan dan pemanfaatan mikrobia dalam penerapan konsep respirasi anaerob. Sedangkan melalui kegiatan praktikum peserta didik dapat melihat secara langsung produk yang dihasilkan dalam respirasi anaerob. Subjek penelitian ini berjumlah 20 orang peserta didik kelas XII IPA SMA Negeri 11 Kota Bengkulu dengan 10 orang laki-laki dan 10 orang perempuan. Instrumen penelitian berupa three-tier test yang diberikan kepada sampel pada kegiatan pre-assesment dan post-assesment. Hasil penelitian pada pre-assesment menunjukkan konsepsi peserta didik pada topik respirasi anaerob tergolong rendah, dengan data 33% miskonsepsi, 42% tidak tahu konsep, dan 25% tahu konsep. Setelah dilaksanakan Model of Education Reconstruction (MER) berbasis video dan praktikum, konsepsi peserta didik mengalami peningkatan. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil post-assesment, yaitu 16% miskonsepsi, 2 % tidak tahu konsep, dan 82% tahu konsep. Dari persentase tersebut menunjukkan bahwa Model of Education Reconstruction (MER) berbasis video dan praktikum mampu meningkatkan pemahaman konseptual peserta didik pada topik respirasi anaerob. Abstract. Anaerobic Respiration is one of biology topics that must be studied by XII IPA high school Students. The topic is Biotechnology which useful in everyday life due to its application related to anaerobic respiration. However, this topic has a fairly high level of difficulty and sometimes make students get misconceptions about the stages between microbes and the products produced in anaerobic respiration. Thus a Model of Education Reconstruction (MER) is needed to improve students' conceptions into scientific concepts by applying video-based learning designs and practicums. It can be used to explain the stages and utilization of microbes in applying the concept of anaerobic respiration. Meanwhile, through practicum, the students can see directly the products produced in anaerobic respiration. The subjects of this study were 20 students of XII IPA high School in Bengkulu City which consist of 10 boys and 10 girls. The research instrument was a three-tier test which was given to the sample in the pre-assessment and post-assessment activities. The results of the pre-assessment showed that students' conceptions on the topic of anaerobic respiration were low, with the data of 33% misconceptions, 42% did not know the concept, and 25% knew the concept. After implementing the video and practicum-based Model of Education Reconstruction (MER), students' conceptions have increased. This is evidenced by the post-assessment results, namely 16% had misconceptions, 2% did not know the concept, and 82% knew the concept. This percentage shows that the video-based Model of Education Reconstruction (MER) and practicum can improve students conceptual understanding on the topic of anaerobic respiration

    Inovasi Manajemen Keuangan Melalui Cashless Payment di Pesantren Darussalam Blokagung Banyuwangi

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    Abstract: The adoption of cashless transactions in Indonesia and other aspects of society 5.0, along with the advancement of digital technology, are still to identify the cashless payment system as a novel approach to the Islamic boarding school Darussalam Blokagung Tegalsari Banyuwangi's financial management. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive. Interview rules serve as a supporting instrument, and the researcher herself becomes an instrument (a human instrument). Data using methods such as documentation, interviewing, and observation. Data triangulation for data veracity. The investigation's findings are Four stages to establish the cashless payment system at the Darussalam Islamic Boarding School Blokagung Tegalsari Banyuwangi: identifying the innovation of the cashless payment system and interacting with vendors in the permanent setting, calculating the budget for the cashless payment system within the student expenditure budget, At the Islamic boarding school, the cashless payment system program is being implemented gradually. The boarding school's financial management was surveyed to evaluate still to the cashless payment system at the Darussalam Blokagung Banyuwangi Islamic Boarding School. Keywords: Financial Management, Cashless payment, Digital Technology, Islamic Boarding School Abstrak: Terlepas dari kemajuan teknologi digital ke era masyarakat 5.0, penerapan cashless payment di Indonesia masih dianggap rendah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui metode pembayaran cashless menjadi inovasi dalam bidang manajemen keuangan di pondok pesantren Darussalam Blokagung Tegalsari Banyuwangi. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Peneliti menjadi instrumen (human instrument) serta pendukung, seperti pedoman wawancara. Observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data. Metode triangulasi memastikan keabsahan data. Hasil dari penelitian adalah Pondok Pesantren Darussalam Blokagung Tegalsari Banyuwangi menerapkan sistem cashless payment dengan empat proses yakni: Penentuan inovasi sistem cashless payment dengan adanya sosialisasi kepada para pedagang lingkungan pesantren, Penetapan anggaran sistem cashless payment dalam anggaran belanja bagi santri, Pelaksanaan program sistem cashless payment dilakukan secara bertahap di pesantren, Evaluasi pelaksanaan sistem cashless payment dengan survei oleh pengurus keuangan pondok mengenai pelaksanaan transaksi sistem cashless payment di Pondok Pesantren Darussalam Blokagung Banyuwangi. Kata kunci: Manajemen Keuangan, Cashless payment, Teknologi Digital, Pondok Pesantre

    Analysis of Teachers' Professional Competencies in Writing Scientific Articles Based on Class Action Research (PTK) Through The Participatory Action Research (PAR) Method

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    Abstract: The purpose of the research designed was to describe teacher competence in writing scientific papers based on Classroom Action Research (PTK) articles which can be published in electronic journals. This research was conducted at SDIT Ar Ruhul Jadid with a sample design of 70 respondents, but the data obtained by researchers was 42 respondents. Researchers used 2 methods which were carried out simultaneously, namely action research and descriptive quantitative. There are several achievement indicators that researchers want to explore in this study, including respondents' understanding of the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method; understanding related to scientific work; Furthermore, Classroom Action Research (PTK) is part of scientific work; as well as understanding regarding the Open Journal System (OJS) from the respondents. More complex research results can be seen in this article. Keywords: scientific articles; Participatory Action Research (PAR); teacher professional competenc

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