The Effect of Online Games on the Achievement of Junior High School Students in Class IX of Ambon City

The development of digital technology has brought various changes to everyday life, including in the field of education. One prominent phenomenon is the increasing use of online games by students, which can have both positive and negative impacts on their behavior and academic performance. This study aims to analyze the extent to which online games affect the academic achievement of students at SMP Muhammadiyah Ambon. The research uses a mixed-method approach, combining qualitative and quantitative methods, with data collected through questionnaires and interviews, and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results show that the impact of online games varies depending on the students' ability to manage their time. Some students who are able to limit their gaming time and prioritize studying continue to show good academic performance. However, students who struggle to control the amount of time spent on gaming tend to experience a decline in academic achievement. This indicates that the influence of online games is not entirely negative if balanced with good self-control. Therefore, it is important for students, parents, and teachers to work together to raise awareness of the importance of time management and self-regulation, so that gaming activities do not interfere with, but rather support, optimal learning outcomes

The Influence of Taxpayer Awareness and Tax Sanctions on Motor Vehicle Taxpayer Compliance

his study aims to analyze the influence of taxpayer awareness and tax sanctions on motor vehicle taxpayer compliance at SAMSAT Waihaong, Ambon City. The research employs a quantitative method with a survey approach. Data were collected through structured questionnaires distributed to 100 randomly selected respondents using a simple random sampling technique. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression. The results indicate that taxpayer awareness (X1) and tax sanctions (X2) have a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance (Y). The regression equation obtained is Y = 0.738 + 1.222X1 + 0.128X2, with a coefficient of determination (R²) value of 0.853. This shows that taxpayer awareness and tax sanctions together explain 85.3% of the variability in taxpayer compliance, while the remaining 14.7% is influenced by other factors. Taxpayer awareness has a more dominant effect than tax sanctions, with coefficients of 1.222 and 0.128, respectively. This study recommends enhancing public outreach and education about the benefits of taxes and enforcing clear and firm sanctions to encourage taxpayer compliance. These findings provide significant contributions to tax management in regions with unique socio-economic characteristics such as Ambon Cit

The Influence of Product Layout on Purchasing Decisions at Alfamidi Minimarket Depok Lima, Desa Poka, Teluk Ambon District

This study aims to analyze the effect of product layout on purchasing decisions at Alfamidi Minimarket in Desa Poka. In this research, product layout is examined through three main indicators: room space allocation, placement of tables and chairs, and product positioning. Meanwhile, purchasing decisions are measured through several stages, including problem recognition, information search, alternative evaluation, purchase decision, and post-purchase behavior. The method used in this research is a quantitative approach utilizing simple linear regression to assess the relationship between the independent variable (layout) and the dependent variable (purchasing decisions). The results show that product layout has a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions, contributing 34.3%. This finding indicates that a well-organized product layout can enhance shopping convenience, encourage impulse buying, and ultimately, increase customer satisfactio

The Influence of Price and Promotion on Purchasing Decisions in the Lazada E-Commerce Application Among Students of the Faculty of Teacher Training, Social Science Department

This study aims to analyze the influence of price and promotion on purchasing decisions among students in the Lazada e-commerce application. The independent variables in this research are price and promotion, while the dependent variable is the purchasing decision. This research employed a quantitative method by distributing questionnaires to students using Lazada. The regression analysis results indicate that both price and promotion simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions. Among these variables, promotion has a more substantial influence compared to price. Promotional factors such as discounts, cashback, and free shipping influence students' purchasing decisions. These findings suggest that effective pricing and promotion strategies significantly impact consumer interest, particularly among highly attentive students to beneficial offers, highlighting the importance of promotional activities in the competitive e-commerce environment for attracting and retaining consumer

IMPLEMENTASI LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL PADA MATERI KOLOID TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONSEP DAN SIKAP ILMIAH SISWA KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 7 SERAM BAGIAN BARAT

ABSTRAKTujuan dalam peniltian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui Pemahaman Konsep Siswa setelah diterapkan LKPD Berbasis Kearifan Lokal dan Untuk mengetahui Sikap Ilmiah Siswa setelah diterapkan LKPD Berbasis Kearifan Lokal. Metode yang di gunakan dalam penilitian ini adalah peneitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Dengan rancangan penilitian yang digunakan adalah One Group Pretest postest Desing. Berdasarkan hasil penilitian di peroleh bahwa pemahaman konsep peserta didik yang di nilai terdiri dari 5 indikator yaitu pada indikator menafsirkan sebesar 100% (sangat tinggi), memberi contoh sebesar 80% (sangat tinggi), mengklasifikasikan sebesar 100% (sangat tinggi ), menduga sebesar 80% dan menjelaskan 100% (sangat tinggi). Sikap ilmiah yang dimiliki terdiri dari indikator sikap ingin tahu 68,25% (baik), jujur fakta/data 55% (cukup), berpikir kritis sebesar 71% (baik), penemuan dan kreativitas menggunakan fakta-fakta 71,5% (baik), berpikir terbuka dan kerjasama 64% (baik), peka terhadap lingkungan 58,25% (cukup)

EVALUATION OF TEA HERBAL BASED INGREDIENTS CLOVE LEAVES (Syzygium aromaticum) OF MALUKU INDONESIA

Clove (Syzygium aromaticum) is one of the famous ancient spices and was used before christ. This plant belongs to the Myrtaceae family which is believed to be able to treat a variety of diseases. Cloves grow in tropical areas and range in height from 10-20 meters and are native plants that originated in Maluku. Clove that can be processed into a drink such as one is to make herbal tea from clove leaves. The type of research used is the experimental type, which is a study conducted to determine the results of organoleptic tests and compunds on clove leaf herbal tea. This research was conducted from July 29 to August 9, 2024 at the Basic Biology laboratory of Pattimura University. The results of the study showed that clove leaf herbal tea has a unique color, aroma and taste and meets quality standards because it has been tested at the level of color, aroma and taste preference. In the color of clove leaf herbal tea, it can be seen that the one ( very like) consists of 7 panelists, the result (like) consists of 3 panelists. Aroma it can be seen that for those who answered (very liked) consisting of 5 panelists, the result of the score (like) consisted of 1 panelist and the result (moderately) consisted of 4 panelists. For the results of the taste score, it can be seen that (very liked) consisted of 1 panelist, the result of the score (liked) consisted of 4 panelists, and the result of the score (moderate) consisted of 4 panelists and for the result of the score (disliked) consisted of 1 panelist. The results of the study showed that clove leaf herbal tea has a unique color, aroma and taste and meets quality standards because it has been tested at the level of color, aroma and taste preference. In the color of clove leaf herbal tea, it can be seen that the one ( very like) consists of 7 panelists, the result (like) consists of 3 panelists. Aroma it can be seen that for those who answered (very liked) consisting of 5 panelists, the result of the score (like) consisted of 1 panelist and the result (moderately) consisted of 4 panelists. For the results of the taste score, it can be seen that (very liked) consisted of 1 panelist, the result of the score (liked) consisted of 4 panelists, and the result of the score (moderate) consisted of 4 panelists and for the result of the score (disliked) consisted of 1 panelist

The Sediment Profile and Heavy Metal Content of Lead (Pb), Copper (Cu), and Silver (Ag) in The Waters of Saparua Island

This study determined the distribution levels of heavy metals Pb, Cu, and Ag in sediments in the waters of Saparua Island. It characterized the sediments in the seas of Saparua Island. Parameters are physical and chemical parameters of waters, determination of total organic carbon (TOC), and digestion of sediment samples for SSA testing. The results obtained levels of copper metal contained in the sediments from 0.1583–1.9531 mg/L and <4–78 ppm. The level of lead metal contained in the sediments in the waters of Saparua Island ranges from <12–26 ppm. Metal oxides, especially metal oxides formed from Cu, were found in sediments in the waters of Saparua Island with location points P.8 and P.9, namely CuO 0.0056% and 0.0031% and in sediments in Saparua Island waters with a value of 2Ɵ in sediment samples. P.2, P.3, P.6, P.8, P.9, and P.11 have the highest intensity which is the characterization of metal oxide 2Ɵ= 27.7464°, 29.4759, 26.2979, 26.6686, 26.7007, and 24.3695 indicate the presence of CaO (calcium oxide) phases at points P.2, P.3, and P.6. the SiO2 (silica) phase which is the most abundant metal in sediment samples P.8, P.9, and P.11 based on the XRF test

Efektivitas Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Judi Online di Kalangan Mahasiswa

Online gambling has become a global phenomenon, especially because of its easy access so that it can be reached by various groups, including students. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that cause students to use online gambling and the obstacles to enforcing online gambling among students. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research type with a sociological legal approach. The results of the study indicate that several factors that encourage students to play online gambling are basically related to economic factors, perceptions of winning opportunities, boredom, friendships, and venting. The variety of these factors shows that many students are caught in online gambling. The biggest obstacle in enforcing the law on online gambling crimes comes from the awareness of the students themselves. Among them, some feel safe playing online gambling because of anonymity, minimal law enforcement, and some are even aware of the criminal risks but still play. Therefore, the relevant parties are deemed necessary to make several preventive efforts aimed at preventing the occurrence of gambling crimes. Strengthening legal regulations, especially by expanding the scope of online gambling crimes, will ensure that all parties involved in online gambling can be subject to appropriate sanctions. Active and targeted socialization will increase students' awareness of the dangers and consequences of online gambling, while financial literacy programs will help students to be wiser in managing their finances and avoid the risk of falling into gambling. With the combination of these three efforts, it is hoped that an environment free from the negative influence of online gambling will be created for students

EFEKTIVITAS BIOREMEDIASI MENGGUNAKAN BAKTERI Pseudomonas UNTUK MENURUNKAN KADAR COD LIMBAH ORGANIK DI PABRIK CINCAU KOTA MEDAN

Background: Environmental pollution, especially due to organic waste from the food industry, is a serious problem in today's society. Waste from grass jelly factories contains high organic content which causes an increase in Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) and has the potential to pollute water and ecosystems. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Pseudomonas bacteria as a bioremediation agent in reducing COD levels in grass jelly factory waste. Methods: The methods used consisted of observational and experimental, with testing carried out at the Microbiology Laboratory, State University of Medan. Results: The results showed that after 14 days of treatment, COD levels decreased from 195.75 mg/L to 154.73 mg/L, indicating a decrease of around 20.9%. Conclusion: This study concludes that Pseudomonas bacteria are effective in reducing organic pollution in grass jelly factory waste, so they have the potential to be applied in industrial waste management

NONPARAMETRIC REGRESSION MODELING USING THE SPLINE APPROACH TO STUNTING CASES IN INDONESIA

Indonesia is the fourth ranked country in the world and second in Southeast Asia with the highest stunting cases of 21.6%. According to the provisions of the World Health Organization (WHO), the maximum tolerance standard for stunted toddlers is 20 percent or one-fifth of the total number of toddlers, so the stunting rate in Indonesia is still relatively high. The high stunting rate in Indonesia can affect the quality of Indonesia's human resources, so early detection and immediate management of stunted toddlers are needed. Stunting is a condition of failure to grow due to chronic malnutrition which is caused by inadequate nutritional intake for a long time, resulting in being shorter than standard. This research aims to determine several factors that influence stunting in toddlers in Indonesia using the nonparametric spline regression method with one knot, two knots, three knots and the best model is found to be the one knot model. The results of regression nonparametric spline modeling with one knot are GCV of 14.32605 and  of 81.1%. From the five variables, namely toddlers receiving complete basic immunization  babies receiving exclusive breast milk for 6 months , babies born receiving IMD  children aged 6-23 months consuming five of the eight food groups and drink throughout the day , households having access to proper sanitation , the following results were obtained: the variable that don’t have a significant effect was toddlers receiving complete basic immunization , while the other four has a significant effect