Jurnal Elektronik Universitas Cenderawasih

    IDENTIFICATION OF CONCEPT UNDERSTANDING AND SELF EFFICACY ATOMIC STRUCTURE AND PERIODIC SYSTEM OF ELEMENTS

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    Concept understanding is a process in which students are able to understand the information obtained, both the definition, nature and description of a concept so that they are able to construct the concept. Self efficacy is the individual's ability to organize the actions needed for certain achievements. This study aims to (1) describe students' understanding of concepts on the material atomic structure and the periodic system of elements. (2) describe students' self-efficacy on the material on atomic structure and the periodic system of elements. The type of research used in this research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The instrument used in this study was a three-tier question and a self-efficacy questionnaire.This research was conducted at SMAN 4 Palu in class X MIPA. The results showed that the students' understanding of concepts in the atomic structure and the periodic system of elements, the average percentage of students understanding concepts was 34.35% belonging to the low category of concept understanding, 24.1% of students who did not understand the concept of low category while students who experienced a misconception of 41.35% in the sufficient category. The results of the student self-efficacy research show that students' self-efficacy is good because most of them are in the high category of 45 students (75%), sufficient category is 15 students (25%).

    IMPLEMENTASI KUOTA 30 PERSEN KETERWAKILAN PEREMPUAN PADA PEMILIHAN LEGISLATIF DI KOTA JAYAPURA PERIODE TAHUN 2019-2024

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    General Election (Pemilu) are a medium for channeling democracy by providing opportunities for every citizen who has met the requirements to be elected as representatives of the people, both executive and legislative. The regulation regarding the mandatory 30 percent quota for female legislative candidates is one of the importained in a number of laws, namely Law number 7 of 2017 concerning elections and Law number 2 of 2011 concerning amendments to Law number 2 of 2008. The problem is how to implement, the inhibiting factors and the efforts made to fulfill the 30 percent quota of women’s representative elections in Jayapura city for the 2019-2024 period.The type of research used is descriptive research with qualitative methods, namely this research is designed with qualitative methods. The research was was constructed in Jayapura City with the following respondents. Elements of the Regional People’s Representative Council (DPRD), Elements of the General Election Commission (KPU) Elements of the Party Carrying Women Legislative Candidates in Jayapura City. The results of the study that : first, policy efforts to make it happen have been carried out as optimally as possible; second, the role of women in p to politics is still considered as a complement to political activities in order fulfill the requirements of parties to participate in democratic parties, tend to do a lot of considerations and feel so influence the gait of women in democratic parties; third, It is necessary for women to be prepared to fulfill their knowledge, experience and struggle optimally, parties are expected to be committed to fulfilling the the quota for women’s representation, and the role of parties in encouraging women to fight more so that the quota of 30 percent of women’s representation in legislative elections can be fulfille

    PERHITUNGAN SUMBERDAYA BATUGAMPING DENGAN METODE CROSS SECTION DI DUSUN BASTAWAL DISTRIK SKANTO KABUPATEN KEEROM

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    Kabupaten Keerom merupakan salah daerah yang memiliki potensi  sumberdaya mineral Batugamping yang cukup potensial, hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya beberapa pelaku usaha penambangan yang sedang melakukan kegiatan penambangan didaerah tersebut. Berdasarkan peta geologi lembar Jayapura (Lembar Taritatu) sebaran potensi batugamping cukup merata disebagaian wilayah Kabupaten Keerom.  Sebaran Potensi Batugamping di Kabupaten Keerom tersebar diwilayah Arso 1, Arso 4, Arso 10, Arso 13 sampai ke arah Senggi. Berdasarkan hasil survey awal, kegiatan penambangan di Kabupaten Keerom belum dikelolah dengan baik, karena beberapa lokasi penambangan sudah melakukan aktifitas kegiatan penambangan namun belum memiliki legalitas yaitu surat izin penambangan (SIP). Potensi keterdapatan Batugamping ini merupakan peluang investasi yang baik apabila dikembangkan menjadi sebuah tambang rakyat yang dapat memberikan nilai tambah bagi masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya kegiatan pemetaan geologi dan juga perhitungan nilai sumberdayanya, dalam hal ini menyangkut kuantitas atau jumlah volume sumberdaya batugamping untuk dapat memberikan informasi sebagai database mineral bagi masyarakat sebagai pemilik lahan dan juga sangat bermanfaat untuk pemerintah Kabupaten  Keerom dan pemanfaatan batugamping bisa digunakan sebagai bahan dasar timbunan jalan raya, bahan bangunan serta salah satu bahan campuran dalam pembuatan semen Portland dan juga sebagai bahan penetraan air asam tambang.Penelitian yang dilakukan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah volume batugamping yang nantinya dapat digunakan sebagai informasi data base pada saat kegiatan penambangan. Penelitian itu juga memanfaatkan aplikasi Surfer 11 untuk pembuatan peta topografi dan untuk menghitung jumlah volume Batugamping.  Adapun metode penelitian yang akan dilakukan adalah Metode Cross Section yang merupakan metode khusus untuk jenis mineral batuan. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan nilai sumberdaya batugamping pada Dusun Bastawal Distrik Skanto Kabupaten Keerom adalah sebesar 753.719, 70 m³. Dengan adanya informasi nilai sumberdaya batugamping di Dusun Bastawal maka pihak investior dalam hal pihak perusahaan dapat melakukan kegiatan penambangan dengan bekerja sama dengan pemilik hak ulayat daerah Arso 4 dan juga dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber ekonomi untuk pemilik hak ulayat jika dikelolah dengan baik. Kata Kunci : Sumberdaya, Batugamping, Cross Section, Surfer 11, Perhitungan

    Analisis Kandungan Unsur Hara (Na, K, Ca, Dan Mg) Dalam Tanah Di Kampung Holtekamp Distrik Muara Tami Kota Jayapura

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    Research has been carried out on the analysis of nutrient (Na, K, Ca, and Mg) of soil as well as the soil’s physical and chemical properties in Holtekamp Village, Muara Tami District, Jayapura City. The samples (18 points) taken from farmland and non-farm or forest land. Samples were taken from a depth of 0-10 cm used soil ring sampler. Then the soil sample was dried at 105°C for 3 hours, sieved using a 2 mm sieve. Physical properties are water content and bulk density, while chemical properties are pH and organic carbon content. The nutrient concentration measured were Na, K. Ca and Mg, all of which were in “exchangeable” form, they are extracted with ammonium acetate solution and measured by atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) method. The results of the study were the pH in the farmland and non-farm was classified as very high. The organic carbon content in farmland and non-farm soils is high, but the thickness of the topsoil in non-farm soils is much higher than in farmland soils. The Na-exc concentration in the farmland was in the medium category and in the non-farm was in the high category, K-exc in the farmland and in the non-farm was in the low category, the Ca-exc in the farmland was in the high category and in the non-farm soil, it was low. Mg-exc in the farmland were in the middle category and in the non-farm were in the low category. Key word : Soil Nutrient, Soil Organic Karbon, Traditional Farming

    PENGARUH PELAKSANAAN SISTEM AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN DAERAH TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN YANG DIMEDIASI DYSFUNCTIONAL BEHAVIOR DI KABUPATEN SARMI

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    This study aims to analyze empirically the effect of the Regional Financial Accounting system on the quality of financial reports, and to analyze empirically the effect of the Regional Financial Accounting system on the quality of financial statements moderated by dysfunctional behavior. The number of samples in this study were as many as 20 people, drawn from all regional apparatus organizations in Sarmi Regency. The results of this study indicate that the regional financial accounting system has a positive effect on the quality of financial reports, the better the implementation of the regional financial accounting system will make the regional financial reports more qualified. The regional financial accounting system has an effect of 37.0% on the quality of financial reports. The regional financial accounting system moderated by dysfunctional behavior has a negative effect on the quality of financial reports. The implementation of the regional financial accounting system if supported by high dysfunctional behavior will reduce the quality of financial reports. The regional financial accounting system which is moderated by dysfunctional behavior has an effect of 60.1% on the quality of financial reports

    MALPRAKTEK DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN PEMILU ANGGOTA DPRD KABUPATEN WAROPEN TAHUN 2019 (STUDI KASUS TENTANG PELAKSANAAN REKAPITULASI HASIL PENGHITUNGAN PEROLEHAN SUARA TINGKAT KABUPATEN)

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    Election is a democratic party that guarantees freedom, justice and equality for individuals in determining leaders in the executive and legislative fields. In every stage of the election process, there must be opportunities for problems, errors and violations such as violence, buying and selling of votes, and manipulation. It is undeniable that violations that include manipulation of election regulations, voter choice and electoral administration in the implementation of the recapitulation of the results of the vote count at the district level, still color the implementation of elections. The purpose of this study is to find out, analyze and describe the forms and factors that influence electoral malpractice in the recapitulation of the results of the calculation of the votes acquired by the candidates for members of the Waropen Regency DPRD at the district level in the 2019 Election. The research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Collecting data using in-depth interview techniques and active observation. Research informants are Election Organizers and Secretariats and Election Contestants. Data analysis techniques through the stages of preparation, codification, topic description, and data presentation. The results of the study indicate that there were electoral malpractice actions that occurred before and during the recapitulation of the results of the counting of district-level votes in the Election for Candidates for Members of the Waropen Regency DPRD in 2019 in the form of manipulation of voter choices and manipulation of electoral administration. Factors that influence the occurrence of electoral malpractice are the negligence of the election organizers and the existence of vote buying by election participants (candidates) against the election organizer

    PENGARUH SOSIALISASI PERPAJAKAN, TARIF PAJAK, SANKSI PERPAJAKAN, DAN KESADARAN PERPAJAKAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PELAPORAN SPT TAHUNAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI (Studi Empiris Pada KPP Pratama Jayapura)

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    This study aims to analyze the influence of taxation socialization, tax rates, tax sanctions, and tax awareness on tax reporting compliance Annual taxpayer person. Study at KPP Pratama Jayapura. Data collection in this study is to use questionnaires to individual taxpayers in KPP Pratama Jayapura. The sampling technique used in this research is convenience sampling. Data analysis techniques using Partial Least Square (PLS) using Smart PLS 3.0 software. Based on the results ofanalysis by using PLS test tool shows that there is influence between taxation on taxation awareness. There is an influence between taxation socialization, tax rate and tax awareness on tax reporting compliance annual taxpayer personal person. While the tax sanction does not affect the taxpayer annual reporting of the individual taxpayers. Tax awareness may interfere with the socialization of annual taxpayer's annual reporting complianc

    Implementation of Local Government Regulation Number 13 of 2016 on Rental Housing Business in Jayapura

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    The present study was carried out to find out the policy implementation of Local Government Regulation No. 13 of 2016 on Rental Housing Business in Jayapura. To measure variables, it employs variables, awareness of paying taxes, tax sanction, socialization as tax service, tax environment (obligation), rental housing management, tax collection mechanism, and license of rental housing business. The chosen subject in research is the landlords of rental housing business. Furthermore, this paper is also concerned with potential of rental housing businesses against the Locally-generated revenue in Jayapura. To analyze the data, the current research employs score interpretation by looking at the perception category divided into five levels as follows very good, good, fair, poor, very poor and also by doing Potential calculations. Based on results obtained in this line of analysis, it showed several perceptions as follows; 1) fair perception on awareness of paying taxes with the score of 65.79%. 2) fair perception on tax sanction with the score of 56.57%. 3) fair perception on socialization as efforts of tax service with score of 54.92%. 4) fair perception on environmental tax perception (obligation) with the score of 56.81%. 5) good perception on the rental housing management (rights) with the score of 72.17%. 6) fair perception on tax collection mechanism with the score of 56.00%. 7) fair perception on the rental business license with the score of 62.51%. The potential of  rental housing business towards locally-generated revenue based on monthly income of each business landlord is IDR. 201,070,000.00 and the receipts per year is IDR. 2,418,840,000.00

    ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI WAJIB LAPOR TENAGA KERJA PERUSAHAAN KE DINAS TENAGA KERJA KOTA JAYAPURA

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    This study would like to give you an idea or describe and analyze the real situation of the implementation of employment policy in the company to report on the Department of Labor Jayapura Papua province as a social phenomenon, then this type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The data analysis using inductive analysis, performed analysis step is data triangulation. The results showed that : (1) The process of communication required to report employment policies of the leadership to subordinates still experiencing barriers caused parentheses implementor in understanding and field level staff in understanding and understand the contents of the charge required to report employment policies . (2) The implementation of employment policy in the company to report on the Department of Labor has not optimally touch all the companies located in the city of Jayapura. (3) The attitude of the implementers need to be improved in supporting policy implementation report obligatory especially regarding the commitment to implement the contents of the policy implementers must report employment through enhanced calling efforts through official letter, socialization, and increased field monitoring activities of all employers. (4) the Department of Labor Jayapura yet have a standard SOP procedures and reporting procedures to report that became the basis of the implementation of employment policy. (5) Implementation of policies required to report employment in Jayapura in 3 (three) years is still not implemented to the fullest, it proved the performance of listed companies under the number 100 company from the number of companies registered with the Department of Labor as many as 367 companies. (6) support and attention of the Mayor is not optimal

    The Essence of Indigenous Land Release for Investment Interests

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    The aims of the study were to investigate to what extent the essence of waiver of costumary land in Merauke Regency and to investigate to what extent the release of customary land can provide legal certainty for investors. The research was conducted in Merauke, West Papua Privince. The techniques of obtaining the data were interview and field observations. The data consisted of primary and secondary data. They were analyzed using qualitative analysis.The results of the research indicate that the waiver of customary land is the claim of the existence of indigenous people as a condition of the transfer of land rights in Papua Province especially in Merauke Regancy. The release of customary land for investors benefit in Merauke Regency does not provide legal certainty for investors, so it causes the conflict of land affair. The conflict occurs due to the overlapping of tenure or claim by some tribes over the land rights and land boundaries which are not clear because they are natural boundaries
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